ክሓተክን ስምዓኒ ሃማደአ በጃኽን
እዚ ኩሉ ሸበድበድ እንታይ‘ከ ደሊኽን
መርዓ ጓልክን‘ድዩ መርዓ ወድኽን
መርዓ ትቋጸራ ሓዘን ናይ ደቅኽን
ቍሩብ ዘይትሓስባ ንህዝብኽን
መመሊሱ ዝቕጽል ጌጋኽን።
ዘርእና ጠፊኡ ንሳተን ይዘላ
ለይቲ ምስ መዓልቲ ምስ ተኸላ ጓይላ
ጥዕና ዘየብለን ኩለን ዝዘንበላ
ኢሳያስ ክነብር ዝምህለላ
ዕድመ እንተደፊአን ዝጽለላ
ኢሳያስ ዘየብላ ሃገርስ ትጥፋእ ዝብላ።
እገርመኒ ከመይ ከም ዝተፈጥራ
ባሩኳ ተሰዂዐን ከይሓፈራ
ኣብ ቲቪ ክወጻ ዘዕገርግራ
ምእንቲ ክኾና ሕሉፋት ኤርትራ
ጽቡቕ ኣሎ ዝብላ ንመከራ
ጐበዝ ተሳኢኑ ንሬሳ ዝቐብራ
ሓሶት ይጭርሓ ከይሓፈራ።
ዘይኣኽለን ጓይላ ምስ ጸወታ
ሓጎስን ሓዘንን ብእልልታ
ወላዲት ትነብር ብሃንቀውታ
ካብ ዘለዋ ይበዝሓ ዝሞታ
ኣካ ተሳቐየት ቅድሚ ሞታ
ጐበዝ ተሳኢኑ መቓብር ዝዂዕታ
ሃገር መንእሰይ ጸኒታ
ቆልዓኣ ሓንጊራ ናብ ስደታ
ነዚ ድማ ይህባሉ ኣሉታ።
እዘን ጽሉላት ከመይ የሽበድብዳ
መርዓ ጓል‘ድዩ መርዓ ወዲ ዝኸዳ
ወርቂ ተለቂሓ ናብ ክሳዳ
ሒና በዊኣ ኣብ እግራ ኣብ ኢዳ
ወርቂ ሚዶ ኣብ ርእሳ ሰጒዳ
ምሓፈረት እንተዘይዓቢዳ
ዝሞተ እንተሞተ እንታይ ግዳ
ኣብ ቲቪ ክትወጽእ ኣሽበድቢዳ።
ኣለዋና ቀደም ዝገስገሳ
በቲ ስቓይ ህዝበን ዘይደቀሳ
ኣብ ግብረሰናይ ዝሕወሳ
ንሃገረን ብዙሕ ዝግደሳ
ነቲ ሕማቕ ተግባር ዘይምጒሳ
ኣብ ቅርሕንቲ ኢደን ዘይሓወሳ
ብሕማቕ ተግባር ዘይክሰሳ
ኣእምሮአን ብቑዕ ዘይፈዀሳ
ባህሊ ኣዴታተን ዝወረሳ።
እተን መጣቓዕቲ ተውሳኺተን
ገንዘበን ሓንጐለን ተዘሚተን
መብዛሕትአን ኣእሙሮአን ስሒተን
ብእኡ ትምሕል እታ ጥዕይተን
ክንደይ ዓመት ብእኦም ተጓቲተን
ውድብና ዝብላኦ ንመንግስተን
ዘብዘብ ዝብላ ነጸላ ጓቲተን
እንታይ‘ከ ትጽበ ካባታተን
ኣምላኽ የድሕነና ካብቲ ናተን
ኣባዛር ዘድልየን ዘጻውተን።
አረ ክነግረክን ብሓጺሩ
ሓለቓኽን ስራሕ ተቐጺሩ
ኣስመራ ገዲፉ በረኻ ሰፊሩ
ኣብ ገርገራ ቴንዳኡ ገቲሩ
መሃንድስ ክኸውን ተቐጺሩ
በይኑ‘ድዩ ግዒዙ ምስ ሓዳሩ
ገዓቱ ክበልዕ ከም ሃገሩ
ጐበዝ ተሳኢኑ እንታይ ክገብሩ
ኤርትራዊ ዕድል እንተጌሩ
ስግር ተዝብለልና ብኣ ጌሩ
ኣብ ተንቤን ክነብር ንሓዋሩ።
ክንድሽሕ ገ/ዝጊ
Eritrean Tv Demtsi Hezbi Nov 23,2014
‘’ህንጸት ዲሞክራሲ ኣብ ኤርትራ’’ ጽማቝ ናይቲ ብሓው ተስፋኣለም ኣርኣያ ዝቐረበ ፖለቲካዊ ኣስተምህሮ
Written by ምምሕዳር ፓል ሓርነት
ብዕለት 15-11-2015 ሓው ተስፋኣለም ኣርኣያ ኣባል ኤምዲሰመ ኣብ መስኮት ሓርነት ብዛዕባ ‘’ህንጸት ዲሞክራሲ ኣብ ኤርትራ’’ ዝብል ኣርእስቲ ሕዙ፣ ነቲ ብዛዕባ እዚ እነልዕሎ ዘሎና ኣርእስቲ በዘን ውሑዳት ሰዓታት ኣብዚ መስኮት እዚ ተረኺበ ክገልጽን ኣብ ምሉእ ምርድዳእ ክንበጽሕን ዘድሃበ ዘይኮነስ እንታይ ደኣ መባእታዊ ፍልጠት ክንውንን ዕለት ብዕለት ክንዛተየሉ ስለዘሎና ነታ ብውልቀ መላኺ ትግዛእ ዘላ ሃገርና ጽባሕ እንኽተሎ ናይ ህዝባዊ ስርዓት ክንቅርበሉ ዝኣመተ እዩ።
ዲሞክራሲ እትብል ቃል ካብ ቋንቋ ግርኽ ዝመንጨወ ኮይኑ ትሩሙ ድማ ስልጣን ናይ ህዝቢ ክኸውን ከሎ ደቂ-ሰባት ብሓባር ክነብሩ ካብ ዝጀመሩ ክጥቀሙላ ዝፈተኑን ጌና እውን ዝፍትኑ ዘለዉ፡ ማለት ኣብ መስርሕ ናይ ምትርጓሙ ዝርከቡን ዝተፈኣለየ መግለጽን ብሽም ዲሞክራሲ ከኣ ዝተፈላለዩ ኣገጋባብ ምምሕዳር ወይ ስልጣን ምጭባጥ ርኢናን ንሕና ኣውን ከም ህዝቢ ናብኡ ንምብጻሕ እንቃለስ ዘሎና እና።
ስለዚ ብዙሓት ፍላስፋታት ብዛዕባ ዲሞክራሲ ጽሒፎም ጌና ይጽሕፉን ይማጎቱን ይዛተዩን ሓሳብ ንሓሳብ የነጽጽሩን ኣለዉ። ክቕጽሉ እውን እዮም። ንሕና እውን ደምበ ፍትሕን ዲሞክራስን ኩሉ ግዜ ብዛዕባ ዲሞክራሲ ዘለና ፍልጠት ዝተመዓራረየዶ እዩ? ንዝብል ሕቶ መልሱ እሱ ነይሩ እንተዝኸውን ከምዚ ዘለናዮ መልክዕ ኣይምሃሎናን ዝብል እዩ ዝስዕብ። ምስክርነቱ ከኣ ሓቢርካ ዘይምስራሕን ኣብ ናይ ሰፊሕ ሃገራዊ ጽላል ንምብጻሕ ዘይምብቃዕና ዝሕብር ምልክት እዩ። እምበኣርከስ እስከ ብዛዕባ ዲሞክራስን የዕንዱን ክንዛተ ንፈትን። ከም ኣርእስቲ ኣብ ክልተ ክመቕሎ ክፍትን እየ። ይብል ሓው ተስፋኣለም።
1) ዲሞክራሲ እንታይ እዩ ዝብል ሎሚ ከቕርቦ እየ።
2) እቲ ካልኣይ ድማ ኣየኖት እዮም የዕኑድ ዲሞክራሲ ዝብል ከኣ ኣብ ዝመጽእ ከቕርቦ ክፍትን እየ።
እምበኣርከስ ሎሚ እቲ መሰረታዊ ዲሞክራሲ እንታይ እዩ? ዝብል ብሕጽር ዝበለ ንምምላስ ከም ኣርእስቲ ሰፊሕን ካብ ጥንቲ ዝመጸን ጌና እውን ዓለምና በቢወገኑ እትጥቀመሉ ዘላ ስለዝኾነ ከምቲ ኣቕዲመ ዝጠቐስክዎ በብዓይነቱ መጻሕፍቲ ዝተጻሕፈን ጌና እውን ዝጸሓፍ ስለዘሎ ካብ ዘተ ናብ ዘተ ዝሰጋገር ዘይነጽፍ ስነሓሳብ ዝውሕዝ ስለዝኾነ ንሕና ሎሚ ምሸት ክንትንክፎ ድኣምበር መዕለቢ ክንገብረሉ ዘይከኣል እዩ። ይኹን እምበር ብወገነይ ብሕጽር ዝበለ ኣብቲ ንዓና ዘሪኢ ወይ ዘድህብ ምእንቲ ክንኣቱ ‘’ዲሞክራሲዊ ለውጢ’’ ንብል። ትሕዝትኡ እንታይ እዩ? ዲሞክራሲ ማለት ከምቲ ዝብልናዮ ስልጣን ናይ ህዝቢ ካብ ኮነ መንስግስቲ ብህዝቢ ዝቖመ ማለትና እዩ። መንግስቲ ክበሃል ከሎ ግን ኣብ ዓለምና ብዙሕ ዓይነት መንግስታት ነይሮምን ኣለዉን ንምጥቃስ፡ ንግስነት፡ ኣውቶክራሲ ስልጣን ብሓደ ሰብ ዝውነን ውልቀ መላኺ፣ ፕሉቶክራሲያዊ (Plutocracy) ሃብታማት ዝጸልውዎ ዝትከል ስርዓት (Theocracy)ካብ ሰብ ንላዕሊ ዝመጽእ ተባሂሉ ሃይማኖታዊ መንግስቲ ንኣብነት ኣብ ኢራን ዘሎ መንግስቲ ከም ንጉሳን ብእግዚኣኣብሄር ዝተመርጽኩ ዝብሉ ዝነብሩ ከም ንጉስ ሃይለስላሴ …ወዘተ። ኣሪስቶክራክሲ -መኳንንቲ ካብ ወለዶ ንወለዶ ዘውርስዎ መንግስቲ ።
ኦሊጋርኪ ብሒደት ወይ ነኣሽቱ ጉጅለ ስልጣን ዝሕዙሉ ዓይነት መንግስቲ፣ ወይ ከኣ ውሑዳት ምሁራት ኢና ዝብሉ ናይ ፈሊጥ መንግስቲ እዝኦምን ከምኡ ውን ኣልኦት ዓይነት ስልጣን ንምሓዝ ዝመሃዝ በብዓይነቱ ክንሰሚ ምኸኣልና፡ ግንከ እቲ ንዓና ዘድልየና ዘሎ ወይ ኣትኵርና ክንዛተየሉ እንደሊ ኣንጻር እዞም ዝጠቕስክዎም ስርዓታት ዲሞክራሲያዊ ስልጣን ወይ ከኣ ስልጣን ናይ ህዝቢ ኮይኑ፣ ካብኡ ተቐቢልካ ናብ ዋንኡ ምምላስ ዝብል እዩ።
ዓይነት መንግስቲ ብብዝሒ ዝዝረበሉ ኣብ ግሪኽ ዝተጀመረ እዩ ዝበሃል፣ ግን ኣብኡ እዃ ብንጹር ይጀመር እምበር ብቕድሚኡ ኣብ ዝተፈላለየ ክፍሊ ዓለማት እውን ይፍተን ምንባሩ ይሕበር እዩ። ንኣብነት ኣብ ሜዞፖታምያ ዝነቐለ ተባሂሉ ይዝረብ እዩ። ይኹን እምበር ከም መወከሲ ኣብ ግሪኻዊት ከተማ ኣተነ ከተማዊ ምምሕዳር ኣብ ኣደባባይ፣ ደቂ ተባዕትዮ ጥራይ ተኣኪቦም ይዛተዩን ይማጉቱን ደሓር ኣብ ውሳኔ ይበጽሑን፣ ነዚ ውሳኔ ዘመሓድሩ ይመረጹ። እዚ እውን ቀጥታዊ ዲሞክራሲ ይበሃል እምበር ዘይምሉእ እዩ ነይሩ።
ካልእ ቀጥታዊ ዝበሃል ብረፈረንዱም ህዝባዊ ውከሳ ኣብ ኣገደስቲ መሰረታውያን እርእስቲ ዝኾኑሉ ኩሉ ዜጋ ዝሳተፈሉ ማለት ህዝባዊ ወኸሳ ዝሓልፉ ኣለዉ። ንኣብነት ከም ቅዋም ክተጽድቕ ከለኻ ወይ ኣብ ቅዋም ዘሎ ሕጊ ደምሲስካ ካልእ ክተስፍር ምስ ዝድለ ንዝቢ ተወኪስካ ተቐባልነቱ ተረጋግጽ። ኣብዚ ዘለናዮ መበል 21 ክፍለ ዘመን ዘይቀጥታዊ ሓደ ዲሞክራሲኣዊ መንግስቲ ዝቐውም ብዘይቀጥታዊ ወይ ብውክልና እኻ ባይቶ ተቕውም። ካብኡ ከኣ ፈጻሚ ኣካል ይመጽእ። ናይ ፈራዲ ኣካል ግን ናቱ ኣገባብ ኣመራርጻ ኣለዎ።ርእሰ ምምሕዳር ስለዘለዎ እዚ ኮይኑ ዲሞክራሲ ወይ መንግስቲ ኣብ ዲሞክራሲ 1.ብሓጋጊ 2. ፈጻሚ ኣካል (መንግስቲ) 3. ፈራዲ ኣካላት ዝቐውም እዩ።
እዚ ዓይነት ኣጋባብ ኣሰራርሓ ዲሞክራስያዊ ስርዓት ካብ ክፍለ ዘመናት እናማዕበለ ኣብዚ ዘለናዮ እዋን ክንካፈሎ ህርድግ እንብለሉ ዘሎና ምዃኑ እዩ።
ኣብዚ ክዝክሮ ዝደሊ እቶም ዓይነት መንግስቲ ኣቐዲመ ዝጠቅስክዎም እናወደቑን እናጠፍኡን ክኸዱ ከለዉ (ስርዓት ኢሳያስ እውን ካብ ሱሩ ተበንቍሩ ከም ዝጠፍእ እናዘከርና) ዲሞክራሲያዊ መንግስታት ግን እናበዝሓን እናጠጠዓን እየን ዝመጻ ዘለዋ። ኣብ ዲሞክራሲያዊ መንግስታት ዝተፈላለዩ ዓይነት ኣቋውማ ዘለዎም ኣለዉ። ንምጥቃስ ዝኣክል ፡ ረፑብሊካዊ መንግስቲ ህዝባዊ ብሓጺሩ ህዝቢ ዝማእክሉ ማለት እዩ።
ከምኡ እውን ንማለቱ ንጉሳዊ መንግስቲ ተባሂሉ ግን ስልጣን ካብ ህዝቢ ዝቕበልን ናብ ህዝቢ ዝመልስን ብቅዋም ዝመሓደሩ መንግስታት እውን ኣለዉ። ከም ሃገር እንግሊዝ ፣በልጁም፣ ሉክስምበርግ፣ ስፐይን ወዘተ…፤ካልኦት ጨናፍር ወይ መልክዓት እውን ኣለዉ ክኾኑ ይኽእሉ ተባሂሉ ዝጸሓፍ ከምኡ ዝትንተን ዓይነት ዲሞክራሲያዊ መንግስታትን ውን ኣለዉ። ንምጥቃሱ ዝኣክል፣ ሊበራል ዲሞክራሲ፣ ስሾል ዲሞክራሲ፣ ኣናርኪ ዲሞክራሲ፣ ስርዓተ ኣልቦ ወይ እትገብሮ ስለ ትፈልጥ ኣዛዝን ተኣዛዝን ዘይብሉ ኩሉ ብዘይ ጎደል ግቡእካ ምፍጻም ኢሎም ዝትርጉምዎ ኣለዉ፤ ክምኡ እውን ሕንፍሽ ፍሽ ሓላፍ ዘላፍ ዘተኣታቱ ጎዳኢ ዓይነት እውን ዝብልዎ ኣለዉ። እዚ ግን ዘካትዓና ዘይኮነስ ብዛዕባ ዲሞክራሲያዊ መንስቲ ብዙሕ ከምዝዝተየሉን ዝጸሓፍን ንምትንባህን ንምፍላጡን እለ ዘልዕሎ እዩ። ሓንቲ ብዝሐ ውድባት መንግስቲ ተባሂሉ ዝቐውም ከም ኮንሰንሰስ ዲሞክራሲ ሓብራዊ ስምምዕ ዝጥቀማሉ ኣገባብ መስርሕ ኮይኑ ሓደ እንተ ደኣ ተጻሪሩ ውሳኔ ከምዘይሓልፍ ወይ ዕድል ናይ ቨቶ ተቓውሞ እተቑመሉ እዩ። እዚ ኩሉ ጫለዳታት ዝምጽኡ ከብ ምምናው ስርዓተ ዲሞክራሲ ወይ ድኽመት ኣሰራርሓ እሎም ዝገልጽዎ ኣለዉ።
እዚ ኣብ ላዕሊ ዝጠቐስክዎ ኣብዚ ምዕቡል ሃገራት ዝዛተዩሉን ዝንየቱሉን ንምጥቃስ ካብ ኮነ ንሕና ወይ ንዓና እቲ ናይ ሓቂ ዘድልየና ክንጥቀም እንተደኣ ኮይና ክንፈልጥን ባዕልና ክንውስንን ምእንቲ ድልየትና ክነማልእን፡ ምሉእ ሓላፍነትን እኹል ፍልጠትን ምዕሩይን ብቕዓት ኣብ ምህናጽ ዲሞክራሲ ክህልወና ይግባእ።
ረብሓ ዲሞክራሲ ተቐባልነትን ኣብ ዘየድሊ ነጻግነትን ዝጠቅም ጥራይ ዘይኮነስ ነቲ ንሱ ዝውክሎ ተኣማንነትን፡ ተቖጻጻርነት ተወክሳነትን ኮታ ዲሞክራሲያዊ ሚዚናት ዘለዎ እሩም ኣሰራርሓ ካብ ዕለት ናብ ዕለት ዝምዕብል እወንታዊ ኣሰራርሓ ክንመሃሮን ክንዛተየሉ ዝግበኣና ሰፊሕን ዓብን እዩ።
ነዚ ዓይነት ኣሰራርሓ ዝቃወሙ ወይ ንዲሞክራሲያዊ ኣገባብ ዘነኣሱ ዘይቅርጥው ዝሑል ስርሑ ነዊሕ ግዜ ዘቃጽልን ንምዕባሌ ዝገትእ ቅልጡፍ ውሳኔ ዘይወስድ ከም ናይ ንግስነት ወይ ውልቀ መላኽነት ዝብሉን ኣብ ዲሞክራሲያዊ ስርዓት እቲ ስልጣን ሒዙ ዘሎ ምልኪ ክጥቀምን ተረርቲ ውሳኔታት ኣብ ርእሲ ህዝቢ ክወስድ ዝደፋፍኡ ውሑዳት ኣይኮኑን። እዚ ክመጽእ ስለዝኽእል ህዝብታት ቁሩባትን ትኩራትን ፍልጠቶም ላዕሊ ክኸውን እዩ ዝጥለብ። ሕጂ ተመሊስና ኣብ ደምበ ፍትሒ እንተርእና ብዙሓት ውድባት ናይ መንእሰያት ምንቅስቓስ፣ ሲቪላዊ ማሕበራት፣ ምንቅስቓስ ደቂ ኣንስትዮ፣ መራኸቢ ብዙሃን፣ ምህላወን ቂር ዘብል እዩ። በዚ ፍልልያት እዚ ናይ ኣወዳድባና እውን ብዙሕ ስኽፍታት ስለነሕድር እዚ እንታይ ኣድለየ ኣብ ዘብል ብዙሕ ክትዓት ነቐፈታታት ክወርድ ትሰምዕ እኻ።
እዚ ስክፍታትት ከምዘለዎ ሃልዩ እቲ ምብዛሕ ዘይኮነስ ዲሞክራስን ዲሞክራሲያውነትን ተረዲእና ናይ ሓባር ስራሕ ከንተኣታቱ ምስ እንጅምር ኣብ ስራሕ ዝነቐለ ምትእምማን ተፈላሊኻ ዝነበርካ ኣብ ሓደ ምምጻእን ቅድም ብልፍንቲን፣ናይ ሓባር ስራሕን ናብ ሓደ ውድብ ምብጻሕ ፣ዝተረፈ ኣብ ሓደ ጽላል ኮንካ ካብ ሒጂ ጀሚርካ ዲሞክራሲያዊ ኣሰራርሓ ምስ ተጀመረ። ንሱ ጥራይ ዘይኮነስ ነታ ክንሃንጻ እንደሊ ዲሞክራሲያዊት ሃገር ስጡም ምቅርራብ ነተኣታቱ። ስለዚ ትርጉም ዲሞክራሲ ምፍላጥ ዓንድታቱ ኣነጺርካ ምርኣይን ብሓቂ ኣገዳሲ እዩ። ስለዚ እቲ ምብዛሕ ዘይኮነስ እቲ ሽግር ተወዲብካ እንታይ ትገብር ምስ ከማኻ ተወዲቦም ዝለዉ ብኸመይ ተዛቲኻ ብእንካን ሃባን ናይ ሓባር ስርሓን ሓደ ንኽሉ ዘጽልል ጽላል ኣብ ምህናጽ ትዋሳእ ካብ ኮነ እቲ ድሌት ብዲሞክራሲያዊ ኣገባብ ክትከይድ ስለዘለካ ንዲሞክራሲ ምፍላጡን ህንጸት ዲሞክራሲ ኣብ ኤርትራ ልዑል ተሳታፍነት ይህልወካ ማለት እዩ።
ካብዚ እቲ ትሕዝቶ ሰሚናር ሰፊሕ ብምንባሩ ግዜ ስለ ዝበልዐ ኣድሚናት ንዝለዓል ሕቶታት ኣብ ዝመጽእ ግዜ ምስቲ ካልኣይ ክፋል ተተሓሒዙ ክሕተት ብዝብል ንካልእ መዓልቲ ተሰጋጊሩ። ኣብ ክንዲ ሕታቶት ድማ ተወሳኽን ርእይቶታትን ተኣትወ፣ እሞ ዕድል ንገዛ ተዋህበ። ካብቲ ገዛ ዝወርድ ዝነበረ ድማ እዚ ብሓቂ መሃርን ትምህርቲ ሓዘል ምንባሩ እናመስከሩ ከምዚ ዝዓይነቱ ዓውደ መጽናዕቲ ክቕጽል ተላብዮም። ምስናይዚ ኣገዳስን ጠቃምን ርእይቶታት ነቲ ኣብ ኤርትራ ክህነጽ ዘለዎ ዲሞክራሲ ኣብ ባህልና ዝተመርኮሰ ዲሞክራሲያዊ ስርዓት ክንሃንጽ ምእንቲ ባህልታትና ናይ ኣቦታት ተመኩሮ ሃገርናን ብዘይካ እዚ ገባቲ ስርዓት ዘተኣታተዎ ውልቀ መላኽነት ዋላ ብግዜ ገዛእቲ ሕግታት እንዳ ኣባ ከም ዝነበረና ሕጋዊ ቅዋም ኣብ ፈደረሽን በቲ ሽዑ ዝነበረ ባይቶ ዝጸደቐ ይስርሓሉ ከም ዝነበረ ብምዝርዛር እንተ ደኣ ሓቢርና፣ ነዚ ጸላኢ ህዝቢ ኤርትራ ካብ ሱሩ ቦንቍርና ኣውጺእናዮ ብምቅርራብና፡ ባህልታትና ብምምርኳስን ንዓና ዝኸውን ቅዋም ክንሃንጽ ከም እንኽእል ዝብል ርእይቶታት ይፈስስ ነበረ።
በዚ መልክዕ ወይ ኣጋባብ ኣብ ሰዓቱን መደቡን፣ፓል ሓርነት፣ንዝመጽእ ቆጸራ ብምሃብን ንኹሉ ተሳታፋይ ብፍላይ ከኣ ንኹቡር ጋሻ ብምምስጋን ደምደመ።
ምምሕዳር ፓል ሓርነት
EPDP Delegation Discusses Eritrean Problems in Bern with Swiss Social Democrats & Foreign Ministry
Written by EPDP Information OfficeEPDP Information Office
A delegation of the Eritrean People’s Democratic Party (EPDP) on Tuesday, 19 November 2014, held extensive discussions with senior officials of the Swiss Social Democratic Party and with the Swiss Federal Ministry for Foreign Affairs.
The EPDP delegation availed itself in Bern upon a formal invitation from the Swiss capital to exchange notes with concerned organs of the Swiss Social Democratic Party as well as for updating the Swiss Federal authorities on the ever worsening situation in Eritrea.
Consisting of EPDP’s head for foreign relations, Mr. Woldeyesus Ammar, and Swiss branch leadership members Messrs. Tesfagaber Ghebre and Fitwi Kifle, the Eritrean delegation raised many hot issues that it wished to be addressed by Switzerland in close cooperation with other countries and multi-lateral organizations. The delegation also submitted memoranda: one to the SP/PS president, Mr. Christian Levrat, and in the afternoon meeting at the Foreign Ministry, to the Swiss Foreign Minister and current President of the country, Mr. Didier Burkhalter.
The meeting in the morning hours was conducted with the International Secretariat of Switzerland’s second largest party, well known by its acronyms of SP in the German and Romansh speaking cantons (Socialdemokratische Partei) and PS (Parti Socialiste; Partito Socialista) in the French and Italian speaking cantons.
In the first meeting, the EPDP delegation urged the SP/PS leadership to push the Federal Swiss Government to make active and effective involvement in helping Eritrea and its people to come out of the critical situation they are in. The Swiss party was also asked to initiate a wider discussion of the problem in Eritrea as well as the general situation in the Greater Horn of Africa region at a special meeting of the Progressive Alliance, of which both SP/PS and EPDP are members, with the aim of addressing the ongoing ‘failed state’ phenomenon.
General issues considered at both the meetings with the SP/PS and, in the afternoon session, with the Foreign Ministry included discussion on the ever worsening situation inside Eritrea; areas on which pressure should be exerted; and what joint regional and international measures could taken to improve the lot of the Eritrean refugees in the Horn of Africa region and those already in Switzerland. In particular, the EPDP delegation earnestly requested that the recently formed coordination body of Eritrean political and civil society groups in Switzerland be approached for consultation and joint work to help young Eritreans in Switzerland who have no adequate education background to fit to the new environment they are in.
Excerpts from the memorandum to the Swiss Federal Ministry for Foreign Affairs can summarize the gist of the issued proposed for action at the level of Switzerland.
1. Exerting Pressure on the Asmara regime
- Assist in organizing international pressure on the dictatorial regime to end the limitless “national service” it started two decades ago;
- Allow ICRC as well as the UN Commission of Inquiry and the UN Human Rights Rapporteur for Eritrea to visit the over 300 prisons in the country where inmates are kept for many years without recourse to a court of law;
2. Normalization of relations between Eritrea and Ethiopia
- The excuse given as a stumbling block for better relations is the border problem. Both countries can, and must be advised, to show readiness for compromise.
- In particular, there is a need of pressurizing Ethiopia through different means to accept the final and binding decision of the arbitration boundary commission
3. Active support for Eritrean refugees in the Horn, and in Switzerland
- Initiate a special package project for academic and vocational education in East Sudan and North Ethiopia partly using technical development resources that several countries suspended from Eritrea due to the human rights condition there. Switzerland can lead this initiative.
- The tens of thousands of Eritreans in Switzerland are young and without proper education. Giving special attention for their education and skill building would make them better citizens upon their possible return to Eritrea.
4. Assist in bringing about a positive change in Eritrea
- The best option that could be taken by fraternal parties and governments is bringing about change in the system of governance in Eritrea where the majority of the population is opposed to the existing repressive regime.
- One way of doing it is through empowering Eritrean non-state actors (mainly by reaching the civil society and political movements in diaspora) through active support for capacity building.
EPDP Delegation Discusses Eritrean Problems in Bern with Swiss Social Democrats & Foreign Ministry
Written by EPDP Information OfficeEPDP Information Office
A delegation of the Eritrean People’s Democratic Party (EPDP) on Tuesday, 19 November 2014, held extensive discussions with senior officials of the Swiss Social Democratic Party and with the Swiss Federal Ministry for Foreign Affairs.
The EPDP delegation availed itself in Bern upon a formal invitation from the Swiss capital to exchange notes with concerned organs of the Swiss Social Democratic Party as well as for updating the Swiss Federal authorities on the ever worsening situation in Eritrea.
Consisting of EPDP’s head for foreign relations, Mr. Woldeyesus Ammar, and Swiss branch leadership members Messrs. Tesfagaber Ghebre and Fitwi Kifle, the Eritrean delegation raised many hot issues that it wished to be addressed by Switzerland in close cooperation with other countries and multi-lateral organizations. The delegation also submitted memoranda: one to the SP/PS president, Mr. Christian Levrat, and in the afternoon meeting at the Foreign Ministry, to the Swiss Foreign Minister and current President of the country, Mr. Didier Burkhalter.
The meeting in the morning hours was conducted with the International Secretariat of Switzerland’s second largest party, well known by its acronyms of SP in the German and Romansh speaking cantons (Socialdemokratische Partei) and PS (Parti Socialiste; Partito Socialista) in the French and Italian speaking cantons.
In the first meeting, the EPDP delegation urged the SP/PS leadership to push the Federal Swiss Government to make active and effective involvement in helping Eritrea and its people to come out of the critical situation they are in. The Swiss party was also asked to initiate a wider discussion of the problem in Eritrea as well as the general situation in the Greater Horn of Africa region at a special meeting of the Progressive Alliance, of which both SP/PS and EPDP are members, with the aim of addressing the ongoing ‘failed state’ phenomenon.
General issues considered at both the meetings with the SP/PS and, in the afternoon session, with the Foreign Ministry included discussion on the ever worsening situation inside Eritrea; areas on which pressure should be exerted; and what joint regional and international measures could taken to improve the lot of the Eritrean refugees in the Horn of Africa region and those already in Switzerland. In particular, the EPDP delegation earnestly requested that the recently formed coordination body of Eritrean political and civil society groups in Switzerland be approached for consultation and joint work to help young Eritreans in Switzerland who have no adequate education background to fit to the new environment they are in.
Excerpts from the memorandum to the Swiss Federal Ministry for Foreign Affairs can summarize the gist of the issued proposed for action at the level of Switzerland.
1. Exerting Pressure on the Asmara regime
-
-
- Assist in organizing international pressure on the dictatorial regime to end the limitless “national service” it started two decades ago;
- Allow ICRC as well as the UN Commission of Inquiry and the UN Human Rights Rapporteur for Eritrea to visit the over 300 prisons in the country where inmates are kept for many years without recourse to a court of law;
-
2. Normalization of relations between Eritrea and Ethiopia
- The excuse given as a stumbling block for better relations is the border problem. Both countries can, and must be advised, to show readiness for compromise.
- In particular, there is a need of pressurizing Ethiopia through different means to accept the final and binding decision of the arbitration boundary commission
3. Active support for Eritrean refugees in the Horn, and in Switzerland
- Initiate a special package project for academic and vocational education in East Sudan and North Ethiopia partly using technical development resources that several countries suspended from Eritrea due to the human rights condition there. Switzerland can lead this initiative.
- The tens of thousands of Eritreans in Switzerland are young and without proper education. Giving special attention for their education and skill building would make them better citizens upon their possible return to Eritrea.
4. Assist in bringing about a positive change in Eritrea
- The best option that could be taken by fraternal parties and governments is bringing about change in the system of governance in Eritrea where the majority of the population is opposed to the existing repressive regime.
- One way of doing it is through empowering Eritrean non-state actors (mainly by reaching the civil society and political movements in diaspora) through active support for capacity building.
ብክብሮም ግሬነት
ሓወይን ኣነን ሓንቲ ቋንቛ ኣደ ንዛረብ ። ንሳ ከኣ ትግራይት ትብሃል ።ከም ኩሎም ተዛረብቲ ትግራይት ከኣ ወለድና ዘጽንሑልና ባህሊ ስለ ዝዀነ ከኣ ንኾርዓሉን ንንየተሉን ጸኒሕናን ኣሎናን ። ካብ ኣባሃህላ ህግደፍ እንፍለየሉ ነገር እንተሎ ኩሉ ትግራይት ዝዛረብ ትግሬ ማለት ከምዘይኮነ ከኣ ንኣምን። ምክንያቱ ኩሉ እንግሊዘኛ ዝዛረብ እንግሊዛዊ ማለት ስለ ዘይኮነ። ብተወሳኺ ሓወይን ኣነን ካልኦት ሰባት ይኹኑ ወይ እውን መንግስታዊ ትካላት ብዘይ ፍቓድና እንታውነትና ክውስኑልና ኣይንፍቅድን። ንዝዀነ ሕብረተሰብ ብሐይሊ እንታውነት ክዕድል ዝኽእል ሰልጣን ዘለዎ ሓይሊ የለን እልና ስለንኣምን። ኣብ ኤርትራ ካብ ዙላን ኣፍታን ጅሚርካ ክሳብ ቓሮራን እምኒሓጀርን እዚ ኩሉ መታሕት ኣውራጃ ሰንሒት ሓዊስካ ዳርጋ ዝበዝሕ ትግራይት ክሰምዕን ክዛረብን ከም ዝክእል እቶም ኣብቲ ሰውራ እተሳተፉ ምስክርነት ክህቡ ይክእሉ እዮም ።
ኣቦታትና ሓንቲ እምነት ከምዝነበረቶም ተሰኒዱ ዝጸንሓና ይኹን ብኣፋዊ ካብ ወለዶ ናብ ወለዶ እናተመሓላለፈ ዘርከብናሉ ሓቀኛ ዛንታ ኣሎና። ኣብ ከባቢ 18 ክፍለ ዘመን ጅሚሩ ግን ገለ ካብ ወለድና በቲ ኣብ ልዕሊኦም ዝፈጸም ዝነብረ ተደጋጋሚ ወራራት መሳፍንቲ ኢትዮጵያ፡ ጽላል ይዀነና ዝበልዎ ስርዓት ግብጻውያን ብወገን ሱዳን ስለ እተቀልቀለ እምነቶም ክቕይሩ ድፊኢት ኮይኑዎም እዩ። እዚ ይኹን እምበር እቶም ዝተረፉ ነቶም እምነቶም ዝቐየሩ ኣሕዋቶም ምርጭኦም ስለ ዝዀነ መሰሎም ከይትንከፍ ብሕውንትን ፍቅሪን እናተላዘቡ ሓወይን ኣነን እውን ኣርኪብናሎም ።
ብዝዀነ እዚ ዝጸንሔ ባህሊ ናይ ፍቅሪን ሕውነትን መግዛእቲ እንግሊዝ ንኤርትራ ካብ ጣልያን ነጻ ኣብ ዘውጸኣሉ ካብ 1941 ጀሚሩ ኣብ መንጎ ኣመንቲ ክልቲኡ እምነታት ጽልእን ፍርሕን ዘይምትእምማን ክዘርእ ተራእዩ ። ካብዚ እተላዕለ ኣብ ገለ ገለ ከባቢታት ሓድ ሓደ ናይ ህይወት ምሕላፍ ፍጻሜታት ተራእዮም እዮም። ኣብቲ እዋን እቲ ከምቲ ኣብ ካበሳ ዝምስረቱ ዝነበሩ ሰልፊታት ኣብ ከረን እውን ናይ ኣመንቲ ምስልምና ሰልፊ ራቢጣ ኤልእስላሚያ ዝብል እውን ተመስሪቱ እዩ ። እዚ ሰልፊ እዚ ግን ናይ ሽርክነትን ምድልዳል ጸጋታት ሃገር እንተ ዘይኮይኑ ንኤርትራ ብሃይማኖታዊ ሕጊ ከምሓድር ከምዘይነቀለ ታሪኽ ይምህረና ። እዚ ሓቂ እዚ ዝገልጽ እዚ ሎሚ ቅነ ኣብ መርበብ ዓዋተ ተሰቂሉ ዘሎ ናይቶም ክልተ ኣመንቲ ሃይማኖታት ስእሊ ይገልጾ እዩ ።እዞም ሕጂ ዘለዉ ውድባት ግን እምነቶም ኣብ ኤርትራ ሃይማኖታዊ ስርዓት ንምትካል ከም ዝኮነ ካብ ኩሉ መግለጺታቶም ንላዕሊ መረዳእታ ምንዳይ ኣየድልን ። እዚ ማለት ናይ ሃይማኖታዊ ኣድዮሎጂ ሓይልታት እዮም ። ብተውሳኺ ሓወይን ኣነን ኣብ ኤርትራ ፍትሓዊ ስርዓት ክምስረት እናተቓለስና እንከሎና ፣እቲ ክንምስርቶ እንደሊ ስርዓተ መንግስቲ ግን ንክልተና ብሓባር ከምቲ ናይ ወለድና ብሰላምን ፍቅሪን ከንብረና ከምዘክእል ውሕስነት የብልናን ።
ኣነ ሊበራል ደሞክራሲ ንኤርትራ ሃገርና ዝሓሸ ስርዓት እዩ ክብል እንከሎኩ ፣ ንክልቲኣ እምነታት ብማዕረ ስሪዑ እቲ ዝግባኣ ክብርን መስልን ከውሕስ ዝክእል ምዃኑ ስለ ዝኣምን እየ። ብተወሳኪ ኩሎም ዜጋታት ብዘይ ኣፋላይ ብዋሕስና ዘለዎ ተሳተፍቲ ጸጋታት እዚ ሃገር ንምዃን ዝዕድም ኣሳታፉ ስርዓት ስለ ዝኮነ ። ሓወይ ከኣ ክገርመኩም እዛ ድሞክራሲ እትብል ቓል ብፍጹም ክሰምዓ ከምዘይደሊ ኣይሓብኣለይን ። ንሱ ክጥቀመሎም ዝደሊ እስማት ፍጥሒ ፤ ልምዓት ፣ሕውነት ፣ ዝኣመሰላ ቃላት እንተ ዘይኮይኑ ጠንቀስ እሉ ደሞክራሲ እትብል ቓል ክጥቀም ኣይደልን ። ብወገነይ ክግምት እንከሎኩ ካብ ምዕራባዊ ዓለም ዝፈለሰት ቓልዶ ኮይናቶ ? ወይ ከኣ ኣብቲ ንሱ ዝኣምና እምነት ቅብልቲ ዘይምዃና ዲዩ ? ብዝኮነ ዝገበርና እንተ ገበርና ሓወይን ኣነን ፍልልይና ክነጽብብ እሞ ኣብ ሓደ ናይ ልፍንቲ መኣዲ ክንሳተፍ ኣይከኣልና ። ምክንያቱ ከኣ ክንተኣማመን ኣይከኣልና ። እዚ ናይ ክልተና ዘይምትእምማን ብግዜኣ ክፍታሕ ናይ ኩሉኩም ሓገዝ ከድልየና እዩ።
ሓወይ ቅድሚ ጉዳይ ሃገር ውልቓዊ እምነቱ ብምቅዳም ኤርትራ ብንሱ ዝኣምኖ ስነ-ሓሳብ ከመሓድር ቆሪጹ ዝተላዕለ ምኳኑ ደጋጊሙ ክእምነኒ ይፍትን እዩ ። ኣነ ግን ኣብ ኩሉ ፖለትካውን ማሕበራውን ቁጠባውን ጽላታት ሃገርና ብፍትሓዊ ኣጋባብ ሓወይ መሰሉ ክሕሉወሉ ምዃኑ ንዘቅረብኩሉ መብጸዓ ነጺጉዎ ። ምክንያቱ ፣ ኣንጻር መለኮታዊ ተልእኮኡ ምዃኑ ኣብ ግምት ከምዘይኣቱ ብዘይ ስክፍታ ገለጹለይ። ብድሕሪ እዚ ናይ ሓወይ ናይ ቀርባ ርሑቅን መደባት ኣብ ግምት ብምእታው ናይ መጻኢ መደበይ እንታይ ከከውን ኣሎዎ እናበልኩ ኣብ ሓሳብ ኣትየ እንከሎኩ ምስ ሓወይ ተፋላሊና ።
ዝከበርኩም ተኸታተልቲ ሓርነት ዶት ኮም፡ ካብ ሓወይ ተፈልየ ንገዛይ እናተጓዝኩ ከምዚ ናይ ሓወይን ናተይን ሰኩላርን ሃይማኖታውን ፍልልያት ብልፍንቲ ክፍታሕ ዝክእል እንተኮይኑ ክሕጉዙና ዝክእሉ ኣብ ከባቢና ይኩን ኣብ ዓለም ከም ኣብነት ተወሲዶም ክንጥቀመሎም እንክእል ፍጻሜታት እንተ እሊዮም ተባሂሉ ዝገበርኩዎ ዳህሳስ ንጨና ዝኮውን ሓበሬታ ኣይረከብኩን ።
እምበኣርከስ እቲ ዝምድና ናይ ሓወይን ናተይን ከምዚ ኣብ ላዕሊ እተጥቅሰ ካብ ኮነ ብኸመይ ደኣ ካብዚ ኣቲናዮ ዘሎና ኩዳ ብዘይ ስብራ ክንወጽእ ንክእል ዝብል ሕቶ ኩሉና ደለይቲ ፍትሒ ዝምልከት ይኽውን ። ብወገነይ ካብ ክልቲኡ እምነታት ኣብ ቅድሚ ግምባር ደው ክብሉ ዝክእሉ ሓርበኛታት ተሳኢኖም ኣለው እየ ዝብል ። እዚ ናይ ኣውራጃታት ውደባ ዓጀውጅው ናይ ዝጠፈሹ መዘናግዒ እዩ ። እቲ ቀንዲ ማሕለኻ ኣብ ዓወት ከይንብጽሕ ዓሪዱና ዘሎ እዚ ናይ ሓወይን ናተይን ኣተሓሳስባ እዩ ። እዞም ኩሉ ግዜ ውግሔ ጽብሔ ዝፍጠሩ ዘሎው ውድባት ቅውም ነገር ክሰርሑ እልካ ምሕሳብ ዕሽነት ጥራሕ እዩ። ምኽንያቱ ሪሳይክሊን እዮም ዝገብሩ ዘለዉ ።
ኣብ መወዳእታ
ኣብ መርበብ ዓዋተ ካብ ዘበርክቱ ኤርትራውያን ብመሓመድ ኣሕመድ ዝብሃል እተጻሕፈት ኣገዳሲት ጽሕፍቲ ኣላ ። ብመጠኑ እቲ ፍርሒ ናይ ሃይማኖታዊ ሕጊ ከምዘሎ ግን ከኣ እቶም በሃልቱ ናይ ምትግባሩ ዓቅሚ ከምዝሓጽሮም ይጠቅስ ። ብዝዀነ እቲ ናይ ሊባኖን ሚዛን እምነታት ንጥቅሚ ሓደ ወገን እናዘምበየ ይኸይድ ምህላውን ኣብ ኤርትራ እውን ክርኤ ከም ዝክእል ይሕበር‘። እዚ ሓበሬታ እዚ ከም መጠንቀቅታ ክውስድ ይክኣል። ብሓፈሻ ግን እዚ ሰብ እዚ ካብቶም ዝሓሹ ናይ እምነታት ተጻዋርነት ይኹን ምክእኣል ስነ ሓሳብ ዘለዎ ኮይኑ ይስምዓኒ ።
ሓባእ ቁስሉ ሓባእ ፍውሱ። መድሓኒትና ኣብ ኢድና እንከሎ ኮለል ኣይንበል ።
ክብሪ ንስዉኣትና !
ክብሮም ግረነት
ደለይቲ ፍትሒ ዝኾና ማሕበራት ኣብ ኦስሎ ናይ ሓባር ዜተ ኣካዪደን
Written by Norway - EPDP Information Service
ኣባላት ጽላል ኤርትራውያን ሓይልታት ንለውጢ ኣብ ኖርወይ ዝኾና ኣብ ከተማ ኦስሎን ከባቢኣን ዝርከባ 4 ደለይቲ ፍትሒ ማሕበራት ብመንገዲ መራሕተን ብዕለት 16. 11. 2014 ኣብ ክሊ ጠረጴዛ ተራኺበን ናይ ምውህሃድ ዜተ ኣካዪደን:: እዘን መቃልስቲ ኣሕዋት ዝኾና ኣርባዕተ ማሕበራት ኣብዚ ፈላሚ ዝኺነ ናይ ዜተ መድረኽ ብቀዳምነት ንሕሉፍ ጉዕዞ ቃልሲ ደለይቲ ፍትሒ ብሓፈሻ ኣብ ኩሉ ክርነዓት ዓለም ብፍላይ ድማ ኣብ ከተማ ኦስሎ ብኹሉ መዳያቱ ገምጊመን:: ኣብቲ ናይ ዜተ ገምጋሞም ብሓደ ወገን፣ ኩሉ ንጡፍ ዝኾነ ደላይ ፍትሒ ማሕበር ኮነ ውልቀሰብ ዓቕሙ ከበርክትን ብዓቅሙ ክውፈን ከምዝጸንሐን፣ ከም ውጺኢቱ እውን ኣብ ሜዳ ደለይቲ ፍትሒ ዘይነዓቕ ኣወንታዊ ምዕባለታት ከምዝተመዝገበ ክግምግሙ ከለዉ፣ ብኻልእ ወገን ድማ ብኩራት ሓድነትን ዝተወሃሃደ ኣድማዒ ናይ ሓባር ስረሓትን ንዕድመ ቃልሲ ከምዘናወሐ፣ ንዓቅምታት ተቃለስቲ ከምዘዳኸመ፣ ንተሳታፍነት ህዝቢውን ከምዘውሓደ ኣስሚሮምሉ::
መራሕቲ እዞም ደለይቲ ፍትሒ ዝኾና ኣርባዕተ ማሕበራት ቀጺሎም ንብድሕሪ ሕጅኸ እሞ ጉዕዞ ቃልስና ከመይ ክኸውን ኣለዎ ኣብ ዝብል ኣጀንዳ ሰፊሕ ግዜ ሂቦም ተመያዪጦም:: ምምሓው ውልቀ መላኺ ዝኾነ ስርዓት ህግዲፍን ምምስራት ሓቀኛ ዝኾነ ፍትሓውን ዲሞክራስያውን ስርዓትን ብሓድነትን ብምውህሃድን እዩ ኣብ ዝብል ነጥቢ ብምእማን፣ ንብድሕሪ ሕጂ ብመሰረት ዕላማታት ናይቲ ጽላል ስረሓቶምን መደባቶምን ከወሃህዱን፣ ናይ ሓበር ቃልሲ ከካይዱን ተሰማሚዖም:: ነዚ ስምምዕዚ ክውን ንምግባር ድማ ካብ ነፍሲ ወከፍ ማሕበር ብኽለተ ኣባላት እትውክል 8 ዝኣባላታ ሽማገለ ሓላፍነት ወሲዳ:: እቶም ማራሕቲ 4 ማሕበራት ኣብ መወዳእታ ናይ ዝመጽእ ካልኣይ ስሩዕ ኣኼባ ዕለትን ኣጀንዳን ድሕሪ ምጽዳቕ፣ ፈላማይ ናይ ዜተን ምውህሃድን ኣኼባኦም ብዓወት ዛዚሞም::
እቶም ሰልፊ ዲሞክራሲ ህዝቢ ኤርትራ ጨንፈር ኖርወይ ብዝወሰዶ ተበግሶ ናብዚ ናይ ዜተ ኣኼባ ዝተረኽባን ኣባላት ናይቲ ዜተን ስምምዕን ዝኾንና ማሕበራት፣ 1. በርገሳዊ ማሕበር ሕብረት ኤርትራውያን ንለውጢ ኣብ ኦስሎን ከባቢኣን፣ 2. ምንቅስቃስ ስምረት ኤርትራውያ ንድሕነት ሃገር ኣብ ኦስሎን ከባቢኣን፣ 3. ስምረት ኤርትራውያን መንእሰያት ንለውጢ ኣብ ኦስሎን ከባቢኣን እዮም::
ዓወት ንዲምክራስያዊ ቃልሲ
EPDP Editorial - Eritreans Stand Tall with the Commission of Inquiry (COI)
Written by EPDP Editorial BoardThere is a light at the end of the tunnel. Eritrean people are on the path to defeating the wrong; they are on the way to achieving justice. Yes, because of the relentless fight by many brave Eritreans in the corridors of the UN and other international venues, finally the international community heard our voices and concerns, and this time they heard us right. In June of this year, the United Nations Human Rights Council established a Commission of Inquiry (COI) on Eritrea to investigate the crimes being committed against Eritrean citizens by the PFDJ regime, pursuant to or as established in the “Rome Statue of the International Criminal Court.” The “Rome Statue” is a treaty that established the International Criminal Court (ICC), which has the power to indict and convict groups/individuals/head of states believed to have committed crimes against humanity. Eritrea is a signatory to the Rome Statue of the International Criminal Court.
For the justice loving Eritrean people, the establishment of the COI is one step in our struggle towards establishing constitutional system, which among other things will enshrine both the protection and respect of human rights of Eritrean citizens in post PFDJ Eritrea. Not only is it a positive development in the struggle against the PFDJ regime, but also it opens a new front that would enable Eritrean Diaspora opposition to garner international support.
Without delving into the legal aspect of the COI, it should be realized that this investigation of crime against humanity is not an easy endeavor. But first is first: we must expose the human rights violation denialists of the PFDJ, with their continued deception and double talk, and the rest of their conspiracy theorists who believe human rights violations and abuses in Eritrea are simply western ploys to undermine Eritrea or to effect regime change in Eritrea. These are the PFDJ elites who have utterly failed on their intellectual and moral duty to defend the truth; intellectuals who failed to serve their own people with honesty and fidelity. And we know these PFDJ enablers will continue to sabotage any and all efforts that they think will bring justice and democracy to Eritrea. And this is the greatest crimes they are committing on their own citizens. Therefore, this is one front we must challenge during the investigation of the COI.
Second, it is clear that the formation of the COI is a big blow to the body politics of the PFDJ regime. And the opposition must capitalize on it, and that it should view the COI as a boost that will potentially help Eritrean people in their struggle to uproot dictatorship on one hand and an opportunity for the opposition to recast itself in the eyes of the Eritrean people on the other. One might even say we are halfway through to put the rope around the neck of the dictator and his cohorts, but this only becomes reality if we work more effectively and jointly than ever, and meticulously chart out a strategy on how to assist the COI.
Third, believing in its usual political ploy, which is making and remaking of falsehoods, PFDJwill continue to raise the national security, foreign enemies...etc in an effort to thwart the work of the COI even though we know the core problem of the country lies with the dictator. In the Diaspora, it will instruct its rogue elites to campaign and attack the COI as a threat to Eritrea. Inside the country, we will see PFDJ’s TV station and networks feeding a carefully crafted lies to the public about the COI. The aim is simply to cement a message that PFDJ believes resonates with the Eritrean people, and that is to show that the COI is against Eritrea’s sovereignty and independence, which we know is false. But the PFDJ will push on twisting facts in order to survive. Not only is PFDJ going to distort facts and plunge itself in its usual gross misrepresentation, but also it will brand all its victims as well as those who witnessed its crimes as criminals and money-grubbing souls in order to shift the debate, muzzle the innocent, and in the process stifle the work of the COI. But time is different now because the center of gravity in Eritrea is shifting to the opposition. PFDJ may not see it but the legitimacy once it had commanded is on the path of extinction.
EPDP strongly values the weight and contribution of the COI. But in the end, it is up to the opposition to make the job of the COI successful. Hence, our primary function must be to encourage victims and witnesses to come forward and testify in front of the COI. All said, however, the opposition must recognize the fear of victims and the possible reprisal against their family members back home by the PFDJ as a result of their testimony. This is the main element that the opposition in general and those Eritreans working closely with the COI in particular should address. Nevertheless, we must push that the victims have the duty to testify because it was during exercising their rights and their freedoms as citizens that they became victims of injustice like hundreds and thousands of Eritreans, and that they were imprisoned and tortured, and that they were forced to leave their country. For them, testifying would be the most historic national duty they have ever done to the country of 5 million people who are dying under the yoke of an absolute tyranny. Not testifying is not an option. The victims and witnesses know more than anybody else that Issais is not only a dictator, but a mad man and he needs to be stopped before he turns Eritrea into an uninhabitable and barren land. Again the point is that, the opposition must tighten its belt in assisting the COI. Meaning now is the time to act, and that we in the opposition must bear the onus of demonstrating the knowledge and responsibility of networking and assisting the COI in its tasks for which it is mandated to carry out – holding Issais regime accountable on the crimes it committed against the Eritrean people – that is crime against humanity. This is not the time to duck our heads.
Eritreans Stand Tall with the Commission of Inquiry (COI)
Written by EPDP Editorial BoardEPDP Editorial
There is a light at the end of the tunnel. Eritrean people are on the path to defeating the wrong; they are on the way to achieving justice. Yes, because of the relentless fight by many brave Eritreans in the corridors of the UN and other international venues, finally the international community heard our voices and concerns, and this time they heard us right. In June of this year, the United Nations Human Rights Council established a Commission of Inquiry (COI) on Eritrea to investigate the crimes being committed against Eritrean citizens by the PFDJ regime, pursuant to or as established in the “Rome Statue of the International Criminal Court.” The “Rome Statue” is a treaty that established the International Criminal Court (ICC), which has the power to indict and convict groups/individuals/head of states believed to have committed crimes against humanity. Eritrea is a signatory to the Rome Statue of the International Criminal Court.
For the justice loving Eritrean people, the establishment of the COI is one step in our struggle towards establishing constitutional system, which among other things will enshrine both the protection and respect of human rights of Eritrean citizens in post PFDJ Eritrea. Not only is it a positive development in the struggle against the PFDJ regime, but also it opens a new front that would enable Eritrean Diaspora opposition to garner international support.
Without delving into the legal aspect of the COI, it should be realized that this investigation of crime against humanity is not an easy endeavor. But first is first: we must expose the human rights violation denialists of the PFDJ, with their continued deception and double talk, and the rest of their conspiracy theorists who believe human rights violations and abuses in Eritrea are simply western ploys to undermine Eritrea or to effect regime change in Eritrea. These are the PFDJ elites who have utterly failed on their intellectual and moral duty to defend the truth; intellectuals who failed to serve their own people with honesty and fidelity. And we know these PFDJ enablers will continue to sabotage any and all efforts that they think will bring justice and democracy to Eritrea. And this is the greatest crimes they are committing on their own citizens. Therefore, this is one front we must challenge during the investigation of the COI.
Second, it is clear that the formation of the COI is a big blow to the body politics of the PFDJ regime. And the opposition must capitalize on it, and that it should view the COI as a boost that will potentially help Eritrean people in their struggle to uproot dictatorship on one hand and an opportunity for the opposition to recast itself in the eyes of the Eritrean people on the other. One might even say we are halfway through to put the rope around the neck of the dictator and his cohorts, but this only becomes reality if we work more effectively and jointly than ever, and meticulously chart out a strategy on how to assist the COI.
Third, believing in its usual political ploy, which is making and remaking of falsehoods, PFDJwill continue to raise the national security, foreign enemies...etc in an effort to thwart the work of the COI even though we know the core problem of the country lies with the dictator. In the Diaspora, it will instruct its rogue elites to campaign and attack the COI as a threat to Eritrea. Inside the country, we will see PFDJ’s TV station and networks feeding a carefully crafted lies to the public about the COI. The aim is simply to cement a message that PFDJ believes resonates with the Eritrean people, and that is to show that the COI is against Eritrea’s sovereignty and independence, which we know is false. But the PFDJ will push on twisting facts in order to survive. Not only is PFDJ going to distort facts and plunge itself in its usual gross misrepresentation, but also it will brand all its victims as well as those who witnessed its crimes as criminals and money-grubbing souls in order to shift the debate, muzzle the innocent, and in the process stifle the work of the COI. But time is different now because the center of gravity in Eritrea is shifting to the opposition. PFDJ may not see it but the legitimacy once it had commanded is on the path of extinction.
EPDP strongly values the weight and contribution of the COI. But in the end, it is up to the opposition to make the job of the COI successful. Hence, our primary function must be to encourage victims and witnesses to come forward and testify in front of the COI. All said, however, the opposition must recognize the fear of victims and the possible reprisal against their family members back home by the PFDJ as a result of their testimony. This is the main element that the opposition in general and those Eritreans working closely with the COI in particular should address. Nevertheless, we must push that the victims have the duty to testify because it was during exercising their rights and their freedoms as citizens that they became victims of injustice like hundreds and thousands of Eritreans, and that they were imprisoned and tortured, and that they were forced to leave their country. For them, testifying would be the most historic national duty they have ever done to the country of 5 million people who are dying under the yoke of an absolute tyranny. Not testifying is not an option. The victims and witnesses know more than anybody else that Issais is not only a dictator, but a mad man and he needs to be stopped before he turns Eritrea into an uninhabitable and barren land. Again the point is that, the opposition must tighten its belt in assisting the COI. Meaning now is the time to act, and that we in the opposition must bear the onus of demonstrating the knowledge and responsibility of networking and assisting the COI in its tasks for which it is mandated to carry out – holding Issais regime accountable on the crimes it committed against the Eritrean people – that is crime against humanity. This is not the time to duck our heads.
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Interview Ambassador Andebrhan W. Giorgis P2
እዚ ብናይ ኡክረንያ ቁልውላው ተዋጥሩ ኣብ ኣውስትረልያ ዝተኻየደ ርክብ ናይ ሕመኣ ፕረስደንት ባራክ ኦባማ፡ ሩስያ ኣብ ልዕሊ ኡክረንያ ትገብሮ ዘላ ወተሃዳራዊ ምትእትታው ኮኒኑ። እዞም ናይ ዓለም መራሕቲ ብ ጉጅለ 20 ተባሂሎም ዝፍለጡ ኣብ ብሪስባነ ኣውስትረልያ ኢዮም ተራኺቦም። ፕረሲደንት ባራክ ኦባማ ኣብ ዘረብኡ ሩስያ ኣብ ልዕሊ ኡክረንያ ትገብሮ ዘላ ምጽባእ ዘባህርር ኮይኑ ንዓለምውን ዘስግእዩ ኢሉ። ቀዳማይ ኣጀንደኦም ቁጠባን ዕብየትን ኮይኑ ቁልውላው ኡክረንያ ነቲ ኻልእ ኣጀንዳ ካብ ዘጻላልወዩ።
ናይ ኤውሮጳ ወጻኢ ምኒስተራት ንሰኑይ ንቑልውላው ኡክረንያ ክዛረብሉዮም። ኣብ ልዕሊ ሩስያ እገዳ ክግበር ከም ዘለዎ ከኣ ናይ ሕብረት ኤውሮጳ ኣቦ መንበር ሄርማን ቫን ሮምፒው ኣተንቢሁ ኣሎ። ሩስያ ምጉራት መሳርያ ውግእን ወታሃደራትን ካብ ምድሪ ኡክረንያ ጠጠው ከተብልን ድሮ ኣጓሪታቶ ዘላ ክትስሕብን ካብቲ ጠለባትዩ። ሩስያ ግን ንኢድ ኣእታውነታ ኣይትኣምንን ዘላ። ናይ ሩስያ ናይ ወጻኢ ጉዳይ ኣፈኛ ዩሪ ይስያኮቭ ኣብዚ ጉዳይ ኢድ የብልናን ክብልዩ ኣዊጁ ዘሎ። ናይ ጀርመን ቻንስለር ኣንጀላ መርከል ምስ ናይ ሩስያ ፕረሲደንት ፑቲን ኣብዚ ዓመትዚ ርክብ ክትገብር መደብ ኣለዋ። እንተኾነ ካብ ርክባ ዓይነታዊ ለውጢ ዲፕሎማሲ ከምዘይትረክብዩ ዝትንባህ ዘሎ። ብመሰረት ናይ ጀርመን ሓላፊ ንሮይተር ዝሃቦ ቃል ፑቲን ንሰንበት ነቲ ኣኼባ ገዲፉ ከም ዝኸይድውን ገሊጹ ኣሎ። እዚ ኣኼባ ግን ብጉዳይ ኡክረንያ ጥራይ ኣይተታሕዘን። ንተላገብ ኤቦላ ንምጥፋእ ተስማሚዑ ኣሎ። ኣባላት ጉጅለ መራሕቲ ዓበይቲ መንግስታት ንኣህጉራዊ ዋሕስነት ን ቫይረስ ኤቦላ ካብ ሱሩ ንምጥፋእን ንዋጋ ቁጠባን ሰብኣውነትን ናይዚ ሓደጋ ንምሕጋዝን ከም ተስማምዐ ገሊጹ ኣሎ።
እዚ ቀዛፊ ቫይረስ ድሮ ካብ 5000 ሰባት ዝበዝሑ ኣብ ጉነያን ላይበርያን ሰራልዮንን ኣጥፊኡ ኣሎ።
ካብ ጋዜጣ ሽወደን ስቨንስካ ዳግብላደት ዕለት 16 ሕዳር ዝተተርጎመ።

November 13th, 2014 The COI-Eritrea Team http://coi-eritrea.org/
Oakland, CA--On November 8th, 2014,Mrs. ElsaChryum, Founder and Director of Human Rights Concern Eritrea (HRC-E) discussed the recent decision of the United Nations Human Rights Council to establish a Commission of Inquiry (COI) to investigate the widespread and systematic violations of human rights and fundamental freedoms in Eritrea. Of those in attendance were Eritreans in theBay Area,including asylum seekers and individuals willing to assist the COI by sharing the human rights violations endured by them or a family member. Members of various Eritrean civic and political organizationsalsoattended to participate in the discussion and Q&A that followed.
Mrs. Elsa Chryum addressed the community to explain the objectives of the COI, formally established on June 27, 2014. This is the first official inquiry into the human rights violations being committed in Eritrea, including violations against children and women, indefinite military conscription, false imprisonment, restrictions on peaceful assembly and lack of freedom of expression, among many others. Her presentation included a step by step tour, guided by slideshow presentation, of the functionality and purpose of the COI-Eritrea.org website.
Prior to arriving in Oakland, Mrs. Chyrum conducted information sessions in London, Zurich, Boston, Washington, DC, New York City, Denver, and Santa Clara. She advised that several victims and witnesses have come forward to share traumatic and disturbing stories of torture and human rights abuses perpetuated by the Isaias Afwerki regime. Mrs. Chyrum said the community’s support of the establishment of the COI has been encouraging and she acknowledged the incredible courage of the victims and witnesses.
In response to a question about the capacity and probability the COI possesses to remove the current regime, Mrs. Chyrum reminded the attendees that this initiative is just one mechanism to work towards justice and accountability. The testimonies shared by victims and witnesses will assist to serve as a path to collective reconciliation and healing and if the COI finds enough evidence, it may refer it’s findings to the International Criminal Court for further investigation.
Another attendee asked how the COI will handle discovering information that may conflict with what the families have been told in regards to death and the cause of death of loved ones. Mrs. Chyrum advised that the truth will always be disclosed to the families. For those that require their personal information remain confidential, she assured the COI will protect the identities of victims, families and witnesses.
One of the additional questions posed to Mrs. Chyrum had to do with whether injuries or fatalities brought as consequences of persecution can be presented as legitimate testimonies to the COI. As an example, one attendee cited the horrendous realities many Eritreans face in places like Sinai or the drowning of many Eritreans in capsized boats as legitimate cases to bring to the COI. Mrs. Chyrum clarified that any crimes committed outside of Eritrea aren’t within the mandate contained within the COI directives. However, strong testimonies can be procured out of cases that result leading to fatalities and other injuries. She emphasized that the focus, however, is on the myriad of human rights violations suffered at the hands of the PFDJ regime.
To assist the COI in obtaining credible testimonies, she encouraged the participation of the entire Eritrean community andspecifically those that have been victimized. It is their responsibility to come forward with their stories and be advocates for justice.
Those in attendance offered their assistance and expressed appreciation to Mrs.Chyrum and several victims and witnesses left their contact information to be interviewed. Some also presented excellent ideas on how to further expand the outreach efforts of Mrs. Chyrum and her volunteers.
The COI willcollect testimonies and will review and substantiate all information provided by the victims, victim’s families, witnesses, human rights advocates and experts. The three member Commission will conduct interviews and present a report of its findings to the Human Rights Council at its twenty-ninth session.To ensure this remains a collaborative effort, Mrs. Chyrum will continue reaching out to victims and all active Eritrean civic and political organizations to encourage engagement, answer questions pertaining to the Commission of Inquiry and address any concerns.
Contact: Members of the press who wish to interview the speaker and/or organizer, should contact the below organizers:
Bay Area: London:
The COI-EritreaTeam ElsaChyrum
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415-857-0460 +44 7958 005637
ኣርዓዶም በርሀ
ኣብዚ ግዜ እዚ ብሰንኪ ጉጅለ ህግደፍ ዝተኸተሎ ፖሊሲ ኤርትራ ዳርጋ ምስ ኩለን ጐረባብታ ሃገራት ዘለዋ ዝምድና ሕማቕን ንጹልን እዩ። ሓደ ካብቲ ካልእ ዝምድና ናይ ደረጃ ፍልልያት ስለ ዘለዎ፡ ብፍላይ ኢርትራ ምስ ኢትዮጵያ ዘለዋ ዝምድና ኣዝዩ ኣሻቓሊ ምዃኑ ኣይኮነንዶ ንዓና ነቶ ናይቲ ሕማቕ ዝምድና ግዳያት ኤርትራውያን ንመላእ ሕብረተሰብ ዓለም እውን ዘሻቕል ዘሎን ምግላጹ ዘጸግምን እዩ። ብዝኾነ ኣብ ናይ “ኣይውግእ ኣይሰላም” (no war no peace) ደረጃ ዘሎ ዝምድና እንዳተባህለ እዩ ዝግለጽ። “ኣይክዩድ ኣይቅሙጥ” ወይ ድማ “ኣይርግኦ ኣይጸባ” ከም እንብሎ ኩነት። እዞም ንህልዊ ዝምድና ክልቴን ሃገራት ተላፊኖም ዝገልጽዎ ዘለዉ ሓረጋት ክልቲኦም ማዕዶ ንማዕዶ ዝስለፉ፡ ወርትግ ዘይቃደዉ ኣዕናውን ኣድማዕን ኣምራት እዮም። ውግእን ሰላምን። ድሌትን ትጽቢትን ብሓፈሻ ናይ ዝኾነ ህዝቢ ብፍላይ ድማ ናይቲ ብነዊሕን መሪርን ውግእ፡ እቲ ዝቐደመ ከይቀምረረ ዳግማይ እንዳረኸሶ ዝኸርደደን ሰላም ዝሓረሞን፡ ሕጂ እውን ዓለም ብብርሃና ኣብ ጸልማት ዝነብር ዘሎ ህዝቢ ኤርትራ ድሌትን ባህግን ውግእ ተወጊዱ ሰላም ክነግስ ከም ዝኸውን ዘማትእ ኣይኮነን። ድሌትን ድሌትካ ከተትግብረሉ ዓቕሚ ምውናንን በበይኖም ምዃኖም ግና ኣይንረስዕ።
ኣብ መንጎ ኤርትራን ኢትዮጵያን ዘሎ ዝምድና፡ ዝያዳቲ ኤርትራ ምስ ካለኦት ሃገራት ተሕልፎ ዘላ ንጹል ሃለዋት ኣሻቓልን ኣዛራብን ዝኸውን፡ ኣዝዩ መሪር ኣብዚ ዘለናዮ ዘመን ኣጋጢሙ ኢልካ ክትኣምኖ ዘጸግም መሪር ውግእ ዝሓለፎ ብምዃኑ ጥራይ ዘይኮነስ፡ ናይ ክልቲኡ ህዝብታት ኤርትራን ኢትዮጵያን፡ ጀኦግራፊያዊ፡ ባህላዊ፡ ቋንቋዊ፡ ሃይማኖታዊ፡ ቁጠባዊ ኮታ ደሚርካ ኩለ-መዳያዊ ኣከዋውናኡ ኣዝዩ ዝዛመድ ብምዃኑ እዩ። እዚ ሕጂ ኣብ ክልቲኡ ሃገራት ዝመርሕ ዘሎ ኣካላት ቅድሚ እቲ ትማሊ ኣብ ሕድሕዱ ዘካየዶ መሪር ደማዊ ውግእ፡ ቅድሚ ትማሊ ሓቢሩ ኣንጻር ናይ ሓባር ጸላኢ ደሪጉ ተዋጊኡ ናይ ሓባር ደም ኣፍሲሱ ናይ ሓባር ዓወት ኣመዝጊቡ ናይ ብዙሓት ናእዳ ሓፊሱ ዝነበረ ብምዃኑ ድማ ነዚ ናይ ሕጂ ኢኖ ሓርፋፍ ሓርፊፉ ዘሎ ዝምድና ቆላሕታ ብዙሓት ንክስሕብ ሓጊዝዎ እዩ። “ክቱር ፍቕርስ ክቱር ጽልኢ ፈጠረ” ኢሎም ዝገልጽዎ መሰልቲ’ውን ብዙሓት እዮም። ክልተ ግዜ ቀልቢ ብዙሓት ዝሰሓበ፡ ሓንሳብ ብኣውንታ ደሓር ድማ ብኣሉታ። እዚ ኣሉታዊ እጃምን ተሓታትነትን ጉጅለ ህግደፍ በሪኹ ዝተራእየሉ ኣሕዛኒ ተረኽቦ ከምቲ ኣቐዲሙ ዝተገልጸ፡ ክብ ለጠቕ ብዝብል ዋሕዚ ናይ ብዙሓት ኣጀንዳ ኮይኑ፡ ንህዝብታት ክልቲኡ ሃገራት ግና ንሓንቲ ካልኢት እውን ካብ ኣእምሮኡ ዘየልግስ መናብርቱ ኮይኑ ዘሎ ዘይተፈትሐ ግድል እዩ።
እዚ ክልቲኡ ህዝብታት በቲ ኩነታት ምሽቓል ጥራይ ዘይኮነ፡ ኣብ ሐሕልናኡ ተቐይሩ ማለት እዚ ናይ “ኣይውግእ ኣይሰላም” ሃለዋት ምሉእ ሰላማዊ ኮይኑ ናይ ምርኣዩ ሕልምን ትጽቢትን ከም ዝህልዎ ዘማትእ ኣይኮነን። ክልቲኡ ህዝቢ ትምኒቱ ሓደ ኮይኑ፡ ነዚ ትምኒቱ ናብ ተግባር ንምስግጋር ከቢብዎ ዘሎ ኩነታት ግና ዝተፈላለየ እዩ። እቲ ፍልልይ ኣብ ሕቶ ሰላም ምስ ጐረቤት ህዝቢ ጥራይ ዝተደረት ዘይኮነ፡ ኣብ ኩሉ ህይወቱ ምዃኑ ከዓ ክንዝንገዖ ኣይግበኣናን። እቲ ኣብ ሀገሩ ዘሎ ህዝቢ ኤርትራ ኣብዚ ሎሚ ግዜ ብሰንኪ ተንኮላት ጉጅለ ህግደፍ፡ ኣይኮነንዶ ምስ ህዝቢ ኢትዮዮጵያ ዘለዎ ዝምድና ምስቲ ኣብ ጥቕኡ ኣብ ገጠር ድዩ ኣብ ከተማ ዘሎ ጐረቤቱ ብኽመይ ተመላሊኡ ከም ዝነብር ንምቕያስ ዝዛረበሉን ዝዛተየሉን ኩነታት የለን። ምስቲ ኣብ ደሞክራሲያዊ መስርሕ ብመንገዲ ሕገመንግስታዊ ምርጫታት ተተይ ዝብል ዘሎ ህዝቢ ኢትዮጵያ ዝነበሮ ሰላማዊ ዝምድና ናብቲ ንቡር ደረጃኡ ንምምላስ ድሌት እምበር ዓቕምን ተኽእሎን ከም ዘየብሉ ኣፍና መሊእና እንዛረቦ ይመስለኒ። ብመሰረቱ እውን ኣብ ኤርትራ ህዝባዊ ልዕልና ዘውሕስ መድረኽ ስለ ዝበኾረ ኢና ዳግማይ ንምምላሱ ንቃለስ ዘለና። እቲ ካብ ኤርትራ ወጻኢ ኣብ ኩሉ ዓለም ተዘርዩ ዘሎ ዲያስፖራ እንብሎ ኤርትራዊ’ውን ካብዚ ኣብ ህዝብና ዘሎ ናይ ዘይምትእምማን ጸግመ “ሕጹብ ከም ጲላጦስ እዩ” ኢሉ ነብሱ ከየዕሹ ከዓ ሓደራ እብል። ብወገን ህዝቢ ኢትዮጵያ ብዛዕባዚ ገዚፍ ኣገንዳ ሰላም ናይ ምሕሳብን ናይ ምዝራብን ዝሓሸ ዕድል ኣሎ። ከም መርኣያ ናይዚ እዩ ድማ ኣብዚ ዝሓለፈ ሒደት መዓልታት ኣብ ኣዲስ ኣበባ ጊዮን ሆቴል “ዓለም ለኻዊ ትካል ኢትዮጵያ ንሰላምን ልምዓትን” ዝተባህለ ኣካል ዘሰናድኦ ኣኼባ ዝተኻየደ። ኣብዚ ዝምድና ህዝብታት ኤርትራን ኢትዮጵያን ናብ ንቡር ሰላማዊ ቦታኡ ናይ ምምላስ ተኽእሎታት ንምድህሳስ ዝተወደ ኣኼባ ካብ ሚእቲ ንላዕሊ፡ ብዕድመ፡ ብዝተዋፈርዎ ስራሕን ብእምነትን ዝተፈላለዩ ኤርትራውያንን ኢትዮጵያውያንን ተሳቲፎም። በዚ ኣጋጣሚ ነቲ ትጡሕ ኩነታት ተጠቒሞም ነቲ ኣጋጣሚ ንዝፈጠሩ ወገናት ምስጋና ይብጸሓዮም።
ኣብዚ ህዝባዊ ዲፕሎማሲ (citizen diplomacy) ንከሕይል ተስፋ ዝተነብረሉን ናይ “ክንገብሮ ንኽእል ኢና” ኒሕ ዝተንጸባረቐሉን ኣኼባ ብዝተፈላለዩ ተሳተፍቲ፡ ነቲ ኩለመዳያዊ ጥቡቕ ዝምድና ክልቲኡ ህዝብታት ዘትርሩ ኣብነታትን ተመኩሮራታን ቀሪቦም። ኣብቲ ዝርዝር ካብ ግዜ ንእስነቶም ብሓደ ዝተማህሩ፡ ብሓደ ዝሰርሑን ኣብ ስደት ብሓባር ሓበሻ ዝብል ስም ዝተጠመቑን ተመኩሮም ብሰፊሑ ተገሊጾም። ኣብቲ ናይ ዝሓለፈ ሰናይ ዘበን ግዜ ጥራይ ዘይኮነ፡ ኣብዚ ናይ “ኣይውግእ ኣይሰላም” መድረኽ እውን ጌና ተስፋ ዝህብ ዝከናኸኖ እንተረኺቡ ክጥጥዕ ዝኽእል ናይ ሰላምን ሕውነታዊ ዝምድናታትን ተስፋታት ከም ዘሎ ብዙሓት ተሳተፍቲ ናይቲ ኣኼባ፡ ምስ ዘዝፈልጥዎ ኣብነታት እንዳሰነዩ ገሊጾም። ብፍላይ ድማ ካብቲ ዝዳወብ ከባቢታት ዝመጹ ተሳተፍቲ ኣብቲ ከባቢ ኪኖ’ቲ ጀኦግራፊያዊ ደረት ናይቲ ህዝቢ ማሕበራዊ ዝምድና ከም ዝዓዝዝ ኣስማት ሰባት ከይተረፈ እንዳጠቐሱ ገሊጾም። ነዚ ዓቢሩ ዘሎ ዝምድና ንምህጣሩ ነንኽእሎ ክንገብር ኢና ኢሎም ቃል ዝኣተዉ ናይ ዝተፈላለየ ዓውዲ ፍልጠት ክኢላታት እውን ንከበርክቱ ቃል ኣትዮም። ሓደ ርዱእ ጉዳይ ግና ኣሎ እዘን ብዛዕባ ዝምድና ህዝበን ንዛረበለን ዘላና ሃገራት ኤርትራን ኢትዮጵያን ነናተን ነጻነት ኣለወን። ነናተን ሉኣላውነት’ውን። ፖለቲካዊ ባህርያቶምን ንህዝቢ ዝህብዎ ክብርን መሰልን ካልእ ጉዳይ ኮይኑ ነናተን መንግስታዊ ምምሕዳራት’ውን ኣለወን። ኣብዚ መዳይ’ዚ ብዛዕባ ኤርትራ ክንሓስብ እንከላና ኣብ ትሕቲ ዲክታቶርያዊ፡ ጸረ ደሞክራስን ኩሉ ነጻነታትን መሰላት ህዝብን ጓዕጻጺ ጉጅለ ህግደፍ እያተመቊሓ ዘላ። ኣብ ከምዚ ኩነታት ኣብ መንጎ ህዝብታት ኤርትራን ኢትዮጵያን ህዝባዊ ሰላማዊ ዲፕሎማሲ ክንፈጥር፡ ክንብል እንከለና ነቲ ህዝቢ ካብቲ መንግስታቱ ፈሊና ነናቱ ሃገር ክንፈጥረሉ ማለትና ከም ዘይኮነ ብሩህ እዩ። ነዓይ ከም ዝረደኣኒ እዚ ህዝብታት ኣገዳስነት ሰላምን ጥዑይ ዝምድናን ኣብ ዕቤቱን ቀጻልነቱን ወሳኒ ምዃኑ ተገንዚቡ ነኒመንግስቱ ናብዚ ሃናጺ መድረኽዚ ንክመጽእ ከገድደሉ ዝኽእል ዓቕሚ ክፈጥር ምኽኣሉ ማለት እዩ። ሰላማዊ ዝምድና ንህዝቢ ኤርትራን ኢትዮጵያን ትርጉሙ ዘይምውጋእ ጥራይ ኣይኮነን። ኣብ ነንሕድሕዱ ቀጻሊ ተጠቓቓምነትን ሓቢርካን ተማላሊእካን ናብ ዓዲ ዕቤት ምግስጋስ ማለት እዩ ዝብል እምነት ኣለኒ።
እዚ ዕማምዚ ንምዕዋት ቅድም ቀዳድም እዚ ኣብ ሰላም እምበር ኣብ ውግእን ህውከትን ረብሓ ዘየብሉ ህዝቢ ኣብ ሃሃገሩ ክሰርሖ ዝግበኦ ዕዮ ገዛ ኣለዎ። ንኣብነት ህዝቢ ኤርትራ ቅድሚ ምስ ህዝቢ ኢትዮጵያ ድዩ ምስ ህዝቢ ካልእ ጐረቤት ሃገር ሰላማውን ሓባራውን ዝምድና ምፍጣሩ፡ ኣብ ገዛእ ሃገሩ ናቱ ሰላምን ነጻነትን ኣብ ኢዱ ክጭብጥ ናይ ግድን እዩ። ምኽንያቱ ሎሚ ኤርትራ እያ ካብ መግዛእቲ ነጻ ወጺኣ እምበር ህዝባ ካብ ኣርዑት ጉጅለ ህግደፍ ነጻ ከም ዘይወጸ ርኡይ ስለ ዝኾነ። ኣብ ገዛእ ባይታኡ ኣጣጢሑ ዘይረገጸ ሰላም፡ ምስ ጐረቤት ዝቛጽሮ ዝምድና ጽባሕ ብሰንኪ’ቲ ኣብ ዓዲ ዘይጣጠሐ ባይታ ተደጊሱ ክፍታሕ ከም ዝኽእል ክንርስዕ ኣይግበኣናን። እዚ ሰላም ምስ ጐረባብቲ ናይ ምርግጋጽ ዕማም እምበኣር ካብቲ ሓፈሻዊ ንኤርትራ ናብ ሓድሽ መድረኽ ደሞክራሲን ምኽባር ኩሉ መሰላትን ንምብቃዓ ዝግበር ቃልሲ ተፈልዩ ዝረአ ኣይኮነን። ከምዚ ስለ ዝኾነ እዩ ድማ ጉዳይ ሰላምን ህዝባዊ ዲፕሎማስን ካብ ጉዳይ ፖለቲካ ፈሊኻ ምርኣዩ ዘጸግም። ኣብ ገዛእ ሃገሩ፡ ሰላም፡ ደሞክራሲን ልምዓትን ዝጸውር ባይታ ዘይፈጠረ ህዝቢ ምስ ጐረባብቱ ሰላም ክህልዎ ኣዝዩ ኣጸጋሚ ስለ ዝኾነን። ብመሰረቱ እቲ ህዝቢ ኤርትራ ምስ ጐረባብቱ ብሰላምን ጽቡቕ ዝምድናን ንከይነብር ዓጊትዎ ዘሎ መጻወዲያ መንቀሊኡ እቲ ኣብ ውሽጢ ኤርትራ ተዘሪኡ ዘሎ ኣብ ሕድሕድ ህዝቢ ኤርትራ ምትእምማን ንከይፍጠር ብጉጅለ ህግደፍ ዝተጻወደ መፈንጠርያ እዩ። ኣብ ሕድሕዱ ዝጠራጠር ህዝቢ ቀዳምነት ክህቦ ዘለዎ እምበር ኣብ ውሽጡ ምጥርጣራትን ዘይምትእምማንን ምውጋን እዩ። እቲ ናብ ጐረባብቲ ዝልሑዅ ሰላም ኮነ ህውከት፡ እቲ ናይ ምሽጢ ምስ መለአ ዝፈስስ እምበር ካብቲ ናይ ውሽጢ ተነጺል ኣብ ደገ ዝፍጠር ዘይምዃኑ ከዓ ፍሉጥ እዩ።
17 ሕዳር 2014