Friday, 12 January, 2018 - 07:00
 
 
Eritrean President Isaias Afwerki, left, shakes hands with Egyptian President Abdul Fattah al-Sisi at the presidential palace, in Cairo, Egypt, Tuesday, January 9, 2018. (AP)
Khartoum, Cairo - Ahmed Younis and Asharq Al-Awsat
Sudan announced on Thursday arrangements to confront what it called potential threats from Egypt and Eritrea near its borders with the latter.

Cairo meanwhile avoided responding immediately to the claim, declaring through its Foreign Ministry spokesman Ahmed Abu Zeid that the Egyptian position on Sudan has been “expressed by Foreign Minister Sameh Shoukry on several occasions.”

Ibrahim Mahmoud, assistant to the Sudanese president and his deputy in the ruling National Congress Party, said that the authorities received security information about possible threats, which may come from Egypt and Eritrea in the Eritrean area of Sawa.

Mahmoud explained that the meeting of the leadership of the ruling party, which began Wednesday evening and concluded early Thursday, directed the continuation of security arrangements on the eastern border of the country, to face potential threats from the two countries.

Cairo, in turn, avoided escalation with Khartoum. Contacted by Asharq Al-Awsat, the official spokesmen of the Egyptian Ministries of Defense and Foreign Affairs refused to comment on the Sudanese accusations.

In a press conference with his Tanzanian counterpart on Thursday, Shoukry said that Egypt “has always the hope that relations with Sudan will be satisfactory to take into account the aspirations and interests of the two peoples in accordance with previous agreements.”

“This requires efforts and policies of openness... This has always been the aspiration of Egypt”, he stated.

A well-informed Egyptian political source told Asharq Al-Awsat that Egypt wanted to “soothe the atmosphere with Sudan at this time, and hopes that Sudan will not be the tool of a regional force that wants to pressure Egypt and poison the current situation.”

Sudan had closed its eastern border with Eritrea and deployed thousands of troops near the joint border after President Omar al-Bashir announced a state of emergency in the states of Kassala and North Kordofan on December 30.

The official statements at the time said that the closure of the border, and the transfer of troops to the east of the country, aimed at fighting smugglers and traffickers.

However, Mahmoud revealed for the first time on Thursday that they received “security information about possible threats, which may come from Egypt and Eritrea.”

Earlier this week, Egyptian President Abdul Fattah al-Sisi received his Eritrean counterpart, Isaias Afwerki, to discuss bilateral relations and coordination of efforts on all issues related to the situation in the Horn of Africa.

According to observers who spoke to Asharq Al-Awsat, Egypt, through extensive cooperation with Eritrea, is seeking greater influence in the Horn of Africa, which is strategically important for its national security, with the growing Turkish and Qatari presence there, and the current tensions with Ethiopia and Sudan.
 

“ሰዲህኤ፡ ነቲ ንሃገርና ካብ ዓለም ነጺሉ ኣንጻር ሃገራዊ ረብሓታትና ዝሰርሕ ዘሎ ግጉይ ፖሊሲታት መላኺ ስርዓት ጨሪሱ ብምሕካኽ፡ ምስ ሃገራት ዓለም፡ ኣውራ ድማ ምስ ጐረባብቲ ህዝብታትን መንግስታትን፡ ኣብ ሓባራዊ ረብሓን ምርድዳእን ዝተሰረተ ፖሊሲ ወጻኢ ዝምድናታት ክኽተል እዩ። ….. ኣብ ዞና ቀርኒ ኣፍሪቃ፡ ሰላምን ቅሳነትን ሓባራዊ ምጣኔ ሃብታዊ ዕብየትን ብምድግጋፍ ክረጋገጽ ምቅላስ።” (ኣብ ፖለቲካዊ መደብ ዕዮ ሰዲህኤ ንወጻኢ ዝምድናታት ካብ ዝምልከት ዓንቀጽ ዝተወስደ)

ብዛዕባ’ታ ብሰንኪ ጉጅለ ህግደፍ ኣሻቓሊ ዜና ዘይፍለያ ሃገርና ኤርትራ ሎሚ ዝውረ ዘሎ’ውን ዘደቅስ ኣይኮነን። ጐረቤት ሱዳን “ምስ ኤርትራ ዘለዋ ዶብ ዓጽያ” ዝብል ወረ ብዝተፈላለዩ ኩርነዓት ይስማዕ ኣሎ። ንመሰረታዊ ትሕዝቶ፡ ተልእኮን ጠንቅን ምዕጻው ዶብ ኤርትራን ሱዳንን ብዝምልከት ብዝተፈላለዩ ወገናት ሓበሬታታት ይወሃብ ኣሎ። እቶም ወገናት ነቲ ሓበሬታት ከከም ዘለዎም ሕሳባትን ዝንባለታትን ስለ ዝቕምርዎ፡ ኣፍካ መሊእካ “ከምዚ እዩ” ኢልካ ምድምዳም የጽገም። እዚ ድማ መርኣያ ናይቲ ንኤርትራ የመሓድር ኣለኹ ዝብል ኣካል ዘይግሉጽነትን ዘይሓላፍነታውን ባህሪ ዘርኢ እዩ። በቲ ኮነ በዚ ግና እቲ ዜና ንህዝቢ ኤርትራ ከምቲ “ኣብ ርእሲ ዘላታስ ተወሰኸታ” ዝበሃል፡ ንህዝቢ ኤርትራ ተወሳኺ ቁጠባዊ ኮነ ማሕበራዊ ጸቕጥን ቅልውላውን ዘሕድር ዘይቅርዑይ ዜና እዩ።

ንርከበሉ ዘለና ግዜ ዓለማውነት (globalization) ስለ ዝኾነ ሓንቲ ሃገር በይና ተነጺላን ማዕጾኣ ዓጽያን እትነብረሉ ከም ዘይኮነ ርዱእ እዩ። ካብዚ ብምብጋስ ሃገራት በብደረጃኡ ካብ ጐረቤት ጀሚረን ኣብ ርሑቕ ክሳብ ዘለዋ ሃገራት ዝምድና ክገብራ እንከልዋ ቀንዲ ማእከለን ናይ ገዛእ ርእሰን ሃገራዊ ረብሓ ምውሓስ እዩ። ናትካ ሃገራዊ ረብሓ ከተውሕስ እንከለኻ ናይቲ መዛምድኻ ረብሓ እውን ብሚዛናውነቱ ምሕላው ከም ዘድሊ ክሰሓት ዘይግበኦ እዩ። ከምኡ እንተዘይኮይኑ እቲ ዝምድና ቀጻልነት ስለ ዘይህልዎ። ኣብዚ ሃገራዊ ረብሓ ክንብል እንከለና ብዓይኒ ብቑጠባውን ወፍርን ጥራይ ዘይኮነ፡ ቀንዲ ናይ ህዝብኻ ድሕነትን ሰላምን ኣጉሊሕካ ብምቕራብ ምዃኑ ምስትውዓል ዘድልዮ ቁምነገር እዩ። ከም ጉጅለ ህግደፍ ዝኣመሰሉ ስግንጢር ኣካላት ግና ኣብ ዝምድና ማእከሎም እቲ ካብ ጽቡቕ ድሌትን ፈቓድን ህዝቦም ዘይረኸብዎ ኣብ ስልጣን ምቕጻል ብናይ ግዳም ሓይልታት ሓገዝ ምርግጋጽ እዩ። ጉጅለ ህግደፍ ኣብ ስልጣን ዘሎ ሕገመንግስቲ ደጊፍዎ ወይ ህዝቢ ኤርትራ መሪጽዎ ከም ዘይኮነ ስለ ዝፈልጥን ንመጻኢ እውን ናይ ህዝቢ “ይኹነና” ከም ዘይረክብ ስለ ዝፈልጥ ንእስትራተጅያዊ ተደላይነት ሃገርና መዝሚዙ ብናይ ግዳም ኢደበይዛነትዩ ከረጋግጾ ዝሕልን። ኢሳይያስ ኣፈወርቂ ካብ ሱዕድያ ናብ ሕቡራት ዓረብ ኢሚረይት፡ደሓር ከኣ ናብ ግብጽን ዝጻፋዕ ዘሎ ከኣ ምእንቲ እዚ እዩ። ንህዝቢ ኤርትራ ግና “ኣብዚ ከባቢና ከምዚ ዝኣመሰለ ኩነታት ይፍጠር ኣሎ’’ ኢሉ ኣይሓበሮን። እዚ ከኣ መቐጸልታ ናይቲ ኣብ ልዕሊ ህዝብና ብቐጻሊ ከርእዮ ዝጸንሐ ንዕቀት እዩ።

ጉጅለ ህግደፍ ካብ ውግእ ኣንጻር የመን 1995 ጀሚሩ፡ ክሳብዚ ናይ ሎሚ ውዲታት ምስ በዓል ሱዕድያ፡ ኢመረይትን ግብጽን ምእታው ዝመረጸሉ ቀንዲ ምኽንያት ንውሽጣዊ ኤርትራዊ ጸገም ብናይ ግዳም ምስሕሓባት ንምኽዋል እዩ እምበር፡ እቲ ክፍጠር ዝጸንሐን ዘሎን ምስሕሓባት ኣብዚ “እንተ ንምፍልላይ እንተ ንምስምማዕ እቲ ዝመረጽ መንገዲ ዘተን ሕጋዊ ኣገባብን እዩ” ኣብ ዝበሃለሉ መዋእል እንተስ ብልዝብ እንተስ ኣብ ሕጋዊ መድረኽ ክፍታሕ ዘይክእል ግድል ስለ ዘጋጠሞ ኣይኮነን። እዚ ሰይጣናዊ ጉጅለ ህግደፍ፡ ኣብቲ ንህዝቢ ዘርብሕ እዩ ካብ ህዝቢ ዘርሕቕ እምበር፡ ኣብቲ ስልጣኑን ዝናኡን ንምብራኽ ዝኣጉዶ ሓውስ ብህይወት ደቂ’ቲ ፍትሕን ራህዋን ዝብህግ፡ ግና ዘይሰመረሉ ህዝቢ እዩ ዝቋመር። ኣብ ኩሉ’ቲ ኣብ ዕድመ ስልጣኑ ዝተቛመሮ ቁማራት ዝጠፍአ ህይወትን ዝዓነወ ንብረትን፡ ዝተደወነ ምስልን ናይ ኤርትራ እዩ። ኣብ ከምዚ ኩነታት ዓው ኢሉ ዝዛረብ ኤርትራዊ ድምጺ ስለ ዘይሰመዐ ከኣ እነሆ መመሊሱ ይሻድን።

እዚ ንርከበሉ ዘለና እዋን ነቲ ዓለም ዝፈለጦ ጸረ ህዝቢ ተግባራት ህግደፍ ንደጋግመሉ ኣይኮነን። ኣብዚ እዋንዚ ሃገርናን ህዝባን ነሕልፎ ዘለና ህይወት ብኹሉ መልክዑ ብሓደ ቃል “ኣዝዩ ሕማቕ” ኢልካ ዝግለጽ እዩ። እንተኾነ ከምቲ “ነቲ ሕማቕ ዝሓመቐ ኣለዎ” ዝተበሃለ ኩልና ኤርትራውያን ንሓይልታት ምክልኻል ኤርትራ’ውን ወሲኽካ ናብ ዝሓሸ ክንመልሶ ዝግበኣና ከቢድ ሓላፍነት ኣብ ቅድሜና እንከሎ፡ ናብቲ ዝሓመቐ ከይንኸይድ ከነስተብህል ይግበኣና። ጉጀለ ህግደፍ ንሃገርና ዝዕድመላ ዘሎ ከም ናይ የመን ናይ ሓያላት መዋግኢ ዓውዲ ናይ ምዃን ሕማቕ ዕድል እዩ። ንሕናኸ? ህዝብናኸ? እንታይ ንጽበ ኣሎና። ስለዚ ከምቲ ኣቦመንበር ሰልፊ ደሞክራሲ ህዝቢ ኤርትራ ኣቶ መንግስተኣብ ኣስመሮም ነዚ ኣብ ልዕሊ ሃገርናን ጐረባብትናን ዘድበንብን ዘሎ ጥፍኣት ኣመልኪቱ ብ8 ጥሪ 2018 ኣብ ዘውጸኦ መገልጺ “ህዝብን ተቓወምቲ ውድባትን ኤርትራ ድማ፡ ካብ ሓጺርን ጸቢብን ኣጠማምታ ወጺኦም፡ ናይ ኤርትራ መጻኢ ብኤርትራውያን ጥራሕ ዘይኰነስ፡ ብዞባውያንን ኣህጕራውያንን ሓይልታት እውን ዝጽሎ ምዃኑ ክግንዘቡን ካብ ኣብ መንጐኦም ዘሎ ዘይመሰረታውን ንኣሽቱ ፍልልያትን ንዝዓበዩ ብድሆታት ክጥምቱን ኣርሒቖም ክሓስቡን ከነዘኻኽር ንፈቱ።” ዝበሎ ህዝብናን ሃገርናን ኣብ ምድሓን እጃምና ከነበርክት መድረኽ ይጠልበና ኣሎ።

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ናይ ሕቡራት ሃገራት ትካል ስደተኛታት መንግስቲ እስራኤል ኣብ ሃገሩ ንዘለው ብኣሽሓት ዝቑጸሩ ኤርትራዊያንን ሱዳናዊያን ስደተኛታትን ሓተቲ ዑቕባን ብዘይፍቓዶም ናብ ካልኦት ሃገራት ትሕተሰሃራ ከየጣይስ ተማሕጺኑ።

እስራኤል ኣብ ሃገራ ዘለው ኣፍሪቃዊያን ስደተኛታት ናብ ካልኦት ሃገራት ናይ ምጥያስ ፖሊሲ ኣብ 2016 .ዝጀመረ እንተኾነ ክሳብ ሕጂ ከይተተግብረ ከም ዝጸንሓ ዝሓበሩ ወሃቢ ቃል ናይ ሕቡራት ሃገራት ትካል ስደተኛታት ዊልያም ስፒንድለር እንተኾነ እዚ ካብ ጥሪ 1,2018 ክትግብር ዝተገልጸ ኤርትራዊያን ሱዳናዊያን ስደተኛታት ብዘይፍቓዶም ናብ ሳልሳይ ሃገር ምጥያስ ዝብል ፖሊሲን ትካሎም ከም ዘተሓሳሰቦም ገሊጾም።

ወግዓዊ መግለጺ እቲ ፖሊሲ ነቶም ናይ ዑቕባ ሕትኦም ኣብ መስርሕ ንዘሎውን ዝምልከት ምዃኑ ወይውን ሓተቲ ዑቕባ ብመቑሕ ተአሲሮም ናብ መዓርፎ ነፈርቲ ክውሰዱ ይኽእሉዮም ምባሉ ዘሰኽፍዩ። ብዘይፍቓዶም ናብ ውጽኢታዊ ሓለዋ ዘይብለን ሃገራት ምጥያስ እዞም ሰባት ዝቕጽል ስጉምቶም ብሊብያ ኣቢሎም ኣውሮጳ ንምብጻሕ ምጉዓዝ ምዃኑ ምርዳእ ድማ ዝያዳ ዘተሓሳስብዩ።

ኣብዚ ሕጂ እዋን ኣስታት 27,000 ኤርትራዊያንን 7,700 ሱዳናውያን ስደተኛታት ኣብ እስራኤል ዝርኸቡ ምዃኖምን መንግስቲ ነቲ ናይ ዑቕባ መስርሕ ካብ ናይ ሕቡራት ሃገራት ትካል ስደተኛታት ኣብ 2009 .ድሕሪ ምቕባሉ ድማ 10 ኤርትራዊያን 1 ሱዳናዊያን ጥራይ ከም ስደተኛታት ኣፍልጦ ምርኻቦም እቲ ትካል ወሲኹ ይሕብር።

እቲ ትካል ካብ ሕዳር, 2015 ክሳብ ታሕሳስ, 2017 ኣብ ከተማ ሮማ ዘዘራረቦም 80 ኤርትራዊያን ስደተኛታትን ሓተቲ ዑቕባን ብዘፍቓዶም ካብ እስራኤል ናብ ካልእ ሃገራት ምጥያሶም ከም ዝገለጹ ዝሓበሩ ወሃቢ ቃል እቲ ትካል እዚ ድማ ንሓደገኛነት እቲ ፖሊሲ ዘርእይኢሎም።

ንሶም ብተወሳኺ መብዛሕትኦም ኣብ እስራኤል ዝርኸቡ ኤርትራዊያን ብምድረበዳ ሲናይ ድሕሪ ብዙሕ ስቕያትን መስቀይትን ዝሓለፉ ምዃኖም ብምግላጽ ትካሎም እስራኤል ነቶም ስደተኛታት ናብ ካልእ ሃገር ዝጣየስሉ መንገዲ ኣብ ምድላውን መፍትሒ ንምርኻብን ምስ መንግስቲ እስራኤል ንምስራሕ ድልው ምዃኑ ሓቢሮም።

Source=https://tigrigna.voanews.com/a/unhcr-on-israel-policy-to-relocate-african-migrants/4199986.html

ዋሽንግተን

 

ናይ ኤርትራ ፕረዚደንት ኢሳያስ ኣፈወርቂን ናይ ግብፂ መዘንኦም ዓብድልፈታህ ኤል-ሲሲስን ሎሚ ሶሉስ ኣብ ካይሮ ተራኺቦም፡ ተዘራሪቦም።

እቶም መራሕቲ ክልቲአን ሃገራት እናዓበየ ይኸይድ ዘሎን ዝበሉዎ ርክባት ንግድን ኢንቨስትመንት ከምኡ ውን ዞባውን ዓለምለኻውን ጉዳያት ክዘራረቡ እዮም ክብሉ ናይ ኤርትራ ሚንስትር ሓበሬታ ኣቶ የማነ ገብረመስቀል ሎሚ ኣብ ዘውፅኡዎ ናይ ቲዊተር መልእኽቲ ገሊፆም ኣለው።

VOA

ኣብ ፕረዚደንታዊ ቤትመንግስቲ ኢትሓዲያ ምርኻቦም ዝገለፀት ጋዜጣ ኣል-ኣሕራም ብወገና ክልቲኣዊ ርክባት ንምዕዛዝ ከምኡ እውን ኣብ ሃገራት ወሓይዝ ናይልን ኣብ ቀርኒ ኣፍሪቃን ዘሎ ምዕባለታትን ብዝምልከት ከም ዝዘተዩ ፀብፂባላ።ፕረዚዳንት ኢሳያስ ናይ ክልተ መዓልታት ወግዓዊ ዑደት ከም ዘካይዱ ተሓቢሩሎ።

ብተመሳሳሊ ዜና ቀዳማይ ሚንስትር ኢትዮጵያ ሃይለማሪያም ደሳለኝ ምስ ሓለቓ ስታፍ ሱዳን ሌቴናል ጀነራል ኤማድ ኣል-ዲን ሙስጣፋ ኣዳዊ ትማሊ ኣብ ኣዲስ ኣበባ ምዝርራቦም ፋና ብሮድካስቲንግ ኮርፖረሽን ፀብፂባ።

እቶም ጀነራል ካብ ፕረዚዳንት ዑማር ኣል-በሽር ዝተለኣኸ ደብዳበ ከም ዘረከቡ ተሓቢሩሎ።

ጠመተ ናይቲ ዝርርብ ኣብ መንጎ ክልቲአን ሃገራት ዘሎ ርክባት ንምሕያል ምዃኑን ፕሮጀክት ዓብዪ ግድብ ህዳሴ ካብ ዝጅምር እቲ ርክብ እናሓየለ ከም ዝመፀን ኣብ ቤት ፅሕፈት ቀዳማይ ሚንስትር ሓላፊ ሚዲያን ርክባት ህዝብን ዛዲግ ኣብርሃ ዝጠቐሰ ፋና ፀብፂቡ።

ብኻልእ ዜና ናይ ኢትዮጵያ ሚንስትር ጉዳያት ወፃኢ /ወርቅነህ ገበየሁ ኣብ ሕቡራት ዓረብ ኢማራት ዑደት ይፍፅሙ ከም ዘለው ተፈሊጡሎ።

 

Source=https://tigrigna.voanews.com/a/eritrean-president-meets-egypt-president/4200086.html

  • By maggie michael, associated press

Issaias and Abdulfetah

In this photo provided by Egypt's state news agency, MENA, Eritrean President Isaias Afwerki, left, meets with Egyptian President Abdel-Fattah el-Sissi at the presidential

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Egypt's president and his Eritrean counterpart met in Cairo on Monday amid heightened tensions with Sudan and Ethiopia over border disputes and the construction of a massive upstream Nile dam.

Egypt fears the soon-to-be completed dam in Ethiopia could cut into its share of the river, which provides nearly all its freshwater. Eritrea and Ethiopia have long been bitter rivals and went to war in the late 1990s. Ethiopia denies it is cutting into Egypt's share of the Nile, and has accused Eritrea of training rebels to carry out sabotage attacks on the dam.

Egyptian President Abdel-Fattah el-Sissi hosted Isaias Afwerki at the presidential palace. "The two sides have agreed on continuing intensive cooperation in all issues related to the current situation to support the security and stability in the region," Egyptian presidency spokesman Bassam Radi said, referring to the Horn of Africa and the Red Sea strait of Bab al-Mandab as two major areas for ensuring stability.

The Qatar-based Al-Jazeera network recently reported that Egypt is deploying troops in Eritrea. The Red Sea Afar Democratic Organization, an Eritrean opposition group, last year claimed that Egypt is building a military base on Eritrea's Dahlak island and will deploy up to 30,000 Egyptian naval forces.

Eritrean Information Minister Yemane G. Meske denied the Al-Jazeera report in a tweet this week, saying: "Al-Jazeera News Channel seems to relish propagating false and preposterous news on Eritrea: latest is phantom deployment of Egyptian troops/weapons!"

Egypt's relations with Sudan, which has lent support to Ethiopia in the Nile dispute, have meanwhile deteriorated.

Sudan recalled its ambassador for consultation last week, and has said a 2016 maritime demarcation agreement between Egypt and Saudi Arabia infringes on its territorial waters. The waters in question are off the coast of an Egyptian-held border region claimed by Sudan. Egypt's pro-government media have accused Sudan of conspiring against Cairo with Turkey and Qatar.

Ethiopia says the $5 billion dam is essential for its economic development, noting that the vast majority of its 95 million people lack electricity. The dam's hydroelectric plant will generate over 6,400 megawatts, a massive boost to the country's current production of 4,000 Megawatts.

Egypt, with a population roughly equal to Ethiopia's, receives the lion's share of the Nile's waters under agreements from 1929 and 1959 that other Nile nations say are unfair and ignore the needs of their own large and growing populations.

Source=http://abcnews.go.com/International/wireStory/egypt-building-water-purification-plant-face-shortages-52229414

ስርዓት ኣስመራ ብገዛእ ኢዱ ዝፈጠሮ ሓምቢሱ ኣብ ክወጸሉ ዘይክእል ፖለቲካዊ ቅልውላው ተሸሚሙ ይርከብ። እዚ ስርዓት እዚ ካብ ግዜ ቃልሲ ምእንቲ ነጻነት ኣትሒዙ ዝጻወቶ ዝነበረ ፖለቲካዊ ምንዝርና ህዝብና ክርደኦን ከስተውዕለሉን ኣይከኣለን። ኩሉ ንሱ ዝወስዶ ስጉምቲ ከኣ ጽባሕ ንግሆ እንታይ ክወልድ እዩ ኢሉ ዝመራመር እውን ኣይተረኽበን። ብግስ ከይበለ ምስ መጋበርያ ስርዓት ሃጸያዊ መንግስቲ ኢትዮጵያ ኣብ ኣስመራ ዝነበረ ኣስራተ ካሳ ክራኸብ እንከሎ ክሳብ ሕጂ ኣሉ ይብል ኣሎ።

እዚ ናይ ተበለጽቲ ፖለቲካዊ ሽጣራታት ንግዚኡ እወንታዊ ውጽኢ ዝህልዎ እኳ እንተመሰለ ውዒሉ ሓዲሩ ግና ንሃገርን ህዝብን ኣብ ከቢድ ቅልውላው ክምዘእቱ እዚ ሕጂ ዝኸይድ ዘሎ መስርሓት እኹል ምስክር እዩ። ከምቲ ኣፍዑት ዓፈፋኡ ዝቐያይር ስርዓት ኣስመራ ከኣ ሕብሩ እናቐያየረን  ነቲ ህዝቢ እናታለለን ክመጽእ ዝጸንሐ ስርዓት እዩ። ኣብታ ኣብ መንቀራቕሮ ዝኣትወላ ሰዓት ምስቲ ዝጐራፈጦን ዝሕንፍጦን ዝነበረ ምእንቲ ጸቢብ ረብሓኡ ክዕረቕን ክጽጋዕን ግዜ ዝወስደሉ ኣይኮነን።

ረብሓኡ እተውሕስ ዝኾነት ትኹን ምሕዝነት ክገብርን ክሰማማዕን ዝእግሞ ኣይኮነን። ትማሊ ምስ ኢራን ተጸጊዑ ንካልኦት ከምዘየጥቀዐ፥ ሎሚ ንኢራን ገዲፉ ምስ ሱዑድያን ኢማራትን ተመሓዝዩ ስልጣኑ ዘናውሓሉ ኣጋጣሚ ሃሰውሃሰው ኣብ ምባል ይርከብ። እቲ ዝነበረ ምሕዝነታት ገሊኡ ክብተኽ እንከሎ ገሊኡ ድማ ይተርር ምህላዉ ከኣ ከከም ገጹ ክገላበጥ ብዙሕ ዘሰክፎ ኣይኮነን። እነሆ ከኣ ሎሚ እቲ ምስ ሱዳን ዝነበሮ ዝምድና ከም ኣመሉ ናብ ዝብተኸሉ ደረጃ ይገማገም ኣሎ።

ሱዳንን ኢትዮጵያን ዝሓሸ ዝምድና እናመስረታ ይኸዳ ኣለዋ። ሱዳን ምስ ግብጺ ዘነበራ ዝምድና ከምቲ ናይ ቀደም ከምዘይኮነ፡ እቲ ኢትዮጵያ ኣብ ፈለግ ኣባይ ግድብ ንምህናጽ ዝወሰደቶ ስጉምቲ ንረብሓ ግብጺ ኣይኮነን ብዝብል፡ ናይቲ ዝምድና ስንከለክል ምባልን ምኽንያት ኮይኑ ኣሎ። ስለዚ ሱዳን፡ ኢትዮጵያ፡ ኤርትራን ግብጽን ኣብ ቀርኒ ኣፍሪቃ ኣብ ሕድሕደን ሰላምን ምርግጋእን ክፈጥራ ዝግበአን ክንሰን ምሕዝነታተን መምስረብሐአን ይጠላለፍ ስለዘሎ ኣብ ነንሓድሕድን ዶባተን ክሳብ ዝዓጽዋ ኣብ ዝኸዳሉ መድረኽ ኢና እንዕዘብ ዘሎና።

እዚ ነቲ ኣፍሪቃዊ ዘይኮነ ደጋዊ ሓይሊ ናይ ምእታው ኣፍደገ ክፉት ንክኸውን ዕድል ዝህብ እዩ። በዚ ዝኣክል እነሆ ሱዑዲ ዓረብያ፥ ኢማራትን ቱርክን ኣብ ውሽጢ ጉዳይ ቀርኒ ኣፍሪቃ ክኣትዋ ዕድል ረኺበን ኣለዋ። እዘን ሰለስተ ሃገራት ነናይ ገዛእ ርእሰን ኣህጉራዊ ዝምድናታት ዘለወን ክኾና እንከለዋ ንቀርኒ ኣፍሪቃ በቲ ዘለውን ኣህጉራዊ ዝምድና፡ ምትእስሳርን ሃብትን ክጸልዋ ምዃነን ርጉጽ እዩ። ውጽኢት ናይዚ ከኣ እቲ ብርሑቕ ኮይኑ ዝዝውር ኣህጉራዊ ሓይልታት ጽልዋኡ እጃም ከም ዝህልዎ ዝከሓድ ኣይኮነን። ስለዚ እቲ ፖለቲካዊ ሃዋህው ናበይ ገጹ እዩ ዝዛዙ ዘሎ ምስትብሃል ናይ ኩልና ግደ ክኸውን ኣለዎ። ምኽንያቱ ሃፈጽታ ናይቲ ሃልሃልታ ንመላእ ኣህዛብ ቀርኒ ኣፍሪቃ፡ ብፍላይ ከኣ ነቲ ብድኽነት ዝሳቐ ዘሎ ህዝቢ ኤርትራ ዝሃሲ ብምዃኑ ሸለል ኢልካ ዝሕለፍ ኣይኮነን።

ኢሰያስ ኣፈወርቂ ናይ መን መልእኽቲ እዩ ዘተግብር ዘሎ እውን ክንመራመረሉ የድሊ። እዚ ሰብ እዚ ንድሕነት ህዝቢ ኤርትራ ዘይኮነስ ንረብሓኡን መናውሒ ዕድመ ስልጣኑን ዝገበሮ ዘሎ ሽጣራታት ደም ንጽሃት ደቅና ብኸንቱ ምፍሳስ ጥራሕ ዘይኮነ፡ ሓድነትን ጥምረትን ህዝቢ ኤርትራ ክበታተን እሞ ኣብ ዝደኸመ ደረጃ ከውድቖ ዝኣልሞ ዘሎ ውዲታት እዩ።  ኤርትራን ህዝባን ምስ ደኸሙ ከኣ ተኸቲሉ ዝመጽእ ሳዕቤን ከምዘሎ ክንዝንግዕ ኣይግባእን። ናይ ስዑዳውያን፡ ዒማራታውያንን ግብጻውያንን ኣብ ሃገርና ምእታው እዚ ዘይበሃል መዘዝ ከም ዘስዕብ ኣቐዲምና ክንግንዘቦን ክንቃለሶን ይግበኣና።

ኣቦ-መንበር ሰልፊ ዲሞክራሲ ህዝቢ ኤርትራ (ሰዲህኤ) ብ8 ጥሪ 2018 ነቲ ኣብ ክልቲኡ ገማግም ቀይሕ ባሕሪ እንዳዓርገ ዝኸይድ ዘሎ ሓደገኛ ናይ ውግእ ደበና ብዝምልከት ዝሓደሮ ሻቕሎት ብዝምልከት መግለጺ ኣውጺኡ። ኣብ መግለጺኡ፡ ናይዚ ከባቢ መንግስታት ነቲ ኣብኣተን  ዝኽፈት ናይ ግዳም ወተሃደራዊ መደበራት ክዓጽዋን ካብቲ ንመሰረታዊ ረብሓታት ናይ ህዝበን ዘየዕቁብ ምትእኽኻባት ክወጻን ጸዊዑ።

ኣቦ-መንበር ሰዲህኤ ኣቶ መንግስተኣብ ኣስመሮም ኣብቲ ሰፊሕ ድሕረ ባይታ ናይቲ  ምስሕሓባትን ወጥርን ዝዳህሰሰ መግለጺኡ ዝምልከቶም ኣካላት ንፍልልያትን ምስሕሓባትን ብሰላማዊ ኣገባብ ጥራይ ክፈትሕዎ ጸዊዑ። 

 

እቲ መግለጺ ሰዲህኤ ንህዝቢ እዚ ዞባ ንነዊሕ ግዜ ግዳይ ክገብርዎ ዝጸንሑ፡ ዘይቅኑዕ ምምሕዳር፡ ወግኣትን ተፈጥሮኣዊ ሓደጋታትን ብሓፈሻ ጠቒሱ፡ ብፍላይ ድማ ናብ ኤርትራ ብምትኳር፡ ብሰንክቲ ኢጣልያዊ መግዛእቲ ዝፈጠሮ ሰንሰለታዊ ውግኣት ጥራይ ዘይኮነ ኣብ ዝሓለፈ 26 ናይ ናጽነት ዓመታት ኣብ ኤርትራ ዝተኻየዱ ሰለስተ ውግኣት ዘውረድዎ ጉድኣት’ውን ሓቢሩ።

 

ኣብ ርእሲ’ዚ እቲ መግለጺ ኣተሓሒዙ፡ ኤርትራውያን፡ ዞባውን ዓለም ለኻውን ረቛሕታት ንመጻኢ ኩነታት ኤርትራ ከም ዝጸልዉዎ ከስተውዕሉ ከም ዝግበኦም ኣተሓሳሲቡ። ስለዚ ኣብዚ እዋንዚ ናብ ዓብይ ስእሊ ናይ’ቲ ጸገም ከድህቡን ነቲ ናይ ሓባር ብደሆታት ብሓባራዊ ዓቕሚ ክገጥሞዎን ከም ዝግባእን ኣገንዚቡ።

The Chairman of the Eritrean People's Democratic Party (EPDP) issued a statement dated 8 January 2018 expressing deep concern about the dangerous "clouds of war gathering on both sides of the Red Sea"  and urged the governments of the region to "immediately close the military bases of external forces and withdraw from the alliances that do not serve the best interests of the peoples of the region".

EPDP Chairman Menghesteab Asmerom's statement, which provided abundant background to the conflicts and security tensions in the entire region, also asked all parties concerned to resolve their differences only peacefully.

EPDP Expresses Deep Concern about Regional Conflicts 1

 The EPDP statement referred to the bad governance, wars and natural calamities that victimized the peoples of the region for too long and in particular mentioned the suffering of Eritreans, not only because of a chain of wars since Italy colonized the territory over a century ago, but also of the three wars imposed on them in the past 26 years of their independent existence.

It also reminded Eritreans the be "fully aware of the fact that regional and international factors also influence and affect the future of Eritrea" and that it is time for them to see "bigger picture" and start to jointly face the challenges ahead of them. Printed below is the full text of the Statement.

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EPDP Statement on Tensions, Alliances

in the  Horn of Africa and Red Sea Basin:                                                                       The peoples of the Horn of Africa have been victims of bad governance, drought and armed hostilities for a long time. This fact is made clear and apparent by the number of Eritreans, Ethiopians, Somalis and Sudanese refugees scattered all over the globe.

 

The Eritrean people have, in particular, been subjected to the adverse effects of incessant wars and armed campaigns ever since the advent of  Italian colonialism [precisely 127 years ago].  Even in the past 26 years of its independent existence, Eritrea extended the list of wars by adding up  armed conflicts with Yemen, Ethiopia and Djibouti.

Yet, what is prevailing in the Horn of Africa and the Middle Easter region at this very moment is not peace, stability or prosperity but wanton destruction and suffering.

Unfortunately, peoples of the region are witnessing a proxy war in Yemen conducted by  a Saudi Arabia-led coalition in support of Yemeni President Abd-Rabbu  Mansour Hadi and the Houthi clansmen supported by Iran. Eritrea has become part of the ongoing hostilities by providing military base to the Saudi-led coalition in the Eritrean Red Sea province of Denkalia, and, according to some reports, it sent armed units to Yemen. In return, the Eritrean regime is receiving millions of dollars in cash and in the form of petroleum thus enabling itself to linger its dictatorial grip of power in the country. 

Egypt, with its unresolved misunderstanding with Ethiopia over the construction of a dam on the Nile River, has become part of the Gulf Coalition. The Sudan, which currently has its own problems with Egypt related to their unresolved border claims over the Halayeb Triangle and Sudan's intention to make full use of its share of Nile waters, opted to be in good terms with Ethiopia. On top of this, the ruling party in the Sudan (National Salvation Front) has not been happy with the action taken by the Egyptian President Abdulfatah al-Sissi against Sudan's friendly regime (Muslim Brotherhood) of deposed President Mursi. It is to be recalled that Turkey and Qatar provided political asylum to senior leaders of the Egyptian Muslim Brotherhood, while Turkey's President Erdogan suspected Egypt for having supported the attempted coup in his country. All these events fueled mutual mistrusts within the wider region.  

It is clear that Egypt and Eritrea are on the opposite alignment of the joint Sudan and Ethiopia front. Eritrea's Isaias Afeworki visited the United Arab Emirates, and the Ethiopian President Hailemariam Desalegn toured Qatar. The recent visit of senior Egyptian military officials to Eritrea, the rumoured supply of arms, and the initiation of training centers in Eritrea's Sawa for forces opposed to governments in the region seem to have provoked Sudan's declaration of a state of emergency in the Kassala region. It also closed its border with Eritrea by sending thousands from its special rapid deployment units to the area. These developments did indeed heighten security tension between the two.  

It is observed that Sudan, which formally remains part of the Gulf Coalition, it nevertheless continues to strengthen relations with Turkey, probably on the basis of religious and ideological grounds (Muslim Brotherhood) that both share with Qatar as opposed to the Wahabist Sunni line of Saudi Arabia. In the midst of this contest for political influence in the Horn of Africa and Red Sea Basin, Turkey is establishing military bases at Sewakin in the Sudan and in Somalia thus igniting Egyptian and Arab fears of  old Ottoman-Turkish like expansionist move to the Red Sea which Arabs wish to call their own backyard.

The clouds of war gathering on both sides of the Red Sea are big threats to this important commercial route and hazardous to the peoples of the region. The Eritrean People's Democratic Party (EPDP) thus expresses its deep concern about the ongoing formation of military alignments recounted above in addition to the Russo-Turkish-Iranian front opposed to the US-Israeli alliance, and President Donald Trump's recognition of Jerusalem as the capital of Israel, a fact opposed by many parties in addition to the Muslim-Arab world. The intensification of the simmering conflicts and crises appears to be adding fuel to existing problems in the Horn of Africa countries and thus plunge the peoples of the region to the worst situation imaginable.

We therefore strongly call upon governments of the Horn of Africa region to resolve their problems peacefully and immediately close the military bases of external forces and withdraw from the alliances that do not serve the best interests of the peoples of region.

Also at this critical juncture, the EPDP wishes to again ring the bell to the Eritrean people and our organizations opposed to the ruling regime to be fully aware of the fact that regional and international factors also influence and affect the future of Eritrea. Therefore, it is high time that they thus stop petty squabbles within the family and instead look at the bigger picture and start to jointly face the challenges before them and their state.

In conclusion, we appeal to all concerned parties for restraint and cessation of hostilities in Yemen and also ensure the most immediate provision of humanitarian assistance to the suffering people in Yemen.

Happy New Year!

Menghesteab Asmerom,

Chairman, the Eritrean People's Democratic Party (EPDP)

8 January, 2018

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