The Eritrean People’s Democratic Party (EPDP) on 23 July appealed to the UNHCR and the Government of Egypt to help release five Eritrean refugees detained following a protest demonstration in Cairo on Sunday, 21 July 2019.

Cairo1

 

Addressed to UNHCR Commissioner Filippo Grandi and Egyptian Foreign Minister Sameh Shoukry, the message expressed deep concern about the unjustifiable detention of five Eritrean refugees following a peaceful demonstration criticizing certain wrong practices of the UN office in Cairo.

 Cairo2

Eritrean sources in Cairo informed that the Egyptian authorities detained up to 40 of the demonstrators but released them although the state security apparatus later called back and detained five of the released demonstrators. Their arrest was based on false claims obtained from agents of the Eritrean embassy and certain Egyptian UN staff..

 The detainees were expected to appear in court on 23 or 24 July without any defense lawyers. It is feared that the Egyptian authorities could cooperate with the repressive regime in Asmara and forcibly extradite these activist refugees  back to Eritrea.

The memorandum noted that, if sent back to Eritrea, they will face risks to their lives. It therefore concluded: “we in the EPDP, an Eritrean opposition organization in exile, are strongly appealing to UNHCR and the Government of Egypt to kindly intervene in this urgent matter and save the lives of these five Eritrean refugees now detained on framed up allegations.”

 

 

ቤት ጽሕፈት ዜና ሰደህኤ

ባይቶ ሰብኣዊ መሰል ሕቡራት ሃገራት፡ ብ23 ሰነ 2017 ኣብ መዛዘሚ መበል 35 ኣኼባኡ ወ/ሮ ሸይላ ኪታሩዝ ኩነታት ግህሰት ሰብኣዊ መሰል ኣብ ኢርትራ ምክትታለን ክቕጽላ ወሲኑ። እቲ ባይቶ ነዚ ዝወሰነ ነቲ ኣካል ሕቡራት ሃገራት ዝኾነ ትካል ብሓያል ተገዳስነት፡ “ሜላዊ፡ ሰፊሕን ጃምላውን ግህሰትን ጥሕሰትን ሰብኣዊ መሰል” ብዝብል ዝኾነኖ  ብመንግስቲ ኤርትራ ዝተፈጸመን ዝፍጸም ዘሎን ግህሰት ሰብኣዊ መሰል ንምክትታል እዩ።

Sheila Keetharuth1

እዚ ሓድሽ ኩነነ ባይቶ ሰብኣዊ መሰል ሕቡራት ሃገራት ኣብ ልዕሊ ጨቋኒ ስርዓት፡ ነቲ ብመንግስቲ ዝፍጸም ዘሎ “ ቀጻሊ ኮነ ኢልካ ምእሳር፡ ምስዋር ከምኡ እውን ሕሱም ህይወት ኣብ ኣብያተ-ማእሰርቲ” ክብል ገሊጽዎ። ኣተሓሒዙ ድማ መንግስቲ ኤርትራ ኣብ ልዕሊ ህዝቡ ዝፍጽሞ ዘሎ በደል፡ ብውሕዱ ካብቲ ብባይቶ ሕቡራት ሃገራት ኣብ ዝሓለፈ ዓመት ዝቐረበሉ 92 ለበዋታት ዝተወሰነ ከተግብር ሓቲቱ።

ብዘይካዚ እዚ መበል 35 ኣኼባ ባይቶ ሕቡራት ሃገራት፡ ነቲ ኣብ ዝሓለፈ ዓመት ብመርማሪ ኮሚሽን ሕቡራት ሃገራት ዝተነጸረ፡ ናይ ጥርጡራት መንነትን ብጥንቃቐ ዝቐረበ ተዛማድን ኣብ መጻኢ ተሓታትነት ኣብ ምንጻር ዝሕግዝን ሓበሬታን  ብግቡእ ኣስተብሂልሉ። ምስዚ ከኣ ወ/ሮ ሸይላ ኪታሩዝ ምክትታል ኩነታት ሰብኣዊ መሰል ኤርትራ ኣሕይለን ክቕጽላ ሓቲትወን።

ቤት ምኽሪ ጸጥታ ሕቡራት ሃገራት ኣብ ጉዳይ ሰብኣዊ መሰል ኤርትራ ክሳብ ሕጂ ከምዘይሰርሐ ብምጥቃስ፡ ባይቶ ሰብእዊ መሰል ሕቡራት ሃገራት፡ ተቕላላ ጉባአ ሕቡራት ሃገራት ንጻብጻን ናይ ቃል መብርህን መርማሪ ኮሚሽን ሰብኣዊ መሰል ኤርትራ፡ ኣድላይ ስጉምቲ ንክወስዳ ናብ ዝምልከተን ኣካላት ሕቡራት ሃገራት ከቕርቦ ሓቲቱ።

ካብዚ ሓሊፉ እቲ ባይቶ ሰብኣዊ መሰል ሕቡራት ሃገራት፡ ሕብረት ኣፍሪቃ ኣብ ጉዳይ ኤርትራ ናብ ምንጻር እቶም ተሓተትን ናብ ፍትሒ ምቕራቦምን ዝዓለመ ምጽራይ ብምክያድ እቲ ብመርማሪ ኮሚሽን ሰብኣዊ መሰል ኤርትራ ዝተነጸረ ኣብ ግብሪ ዝውዕለሉ ስጉምቲ ንክወስድ ዳግማይ ኣተባቢዕዎ።

እዚ ናይ ሎሚ ዘበን ውሳነ ሰብኣዊ መሰል ሕቡራት ሃገራት፡ እታ ሴፍ ሕጂ እውን ኣብ ክሳድ ዲክታቶር ኢሳይያስ ኣፈወርቅን ኣብ ልዕሊ እታ ካብ ኣፍሪቃ ቀንዲ ጨቋኒት ዝተባህለት ጸባብ ጉጅለኡን ከም ዘላ ዘመልክት እዩ።

 

ንሕና፡ ባይቶ ኤርትራውያን ኣብ ኮሎራዶ ንፍትሒ፡  ንሃገራዊ ስኒትና ዝዓናቕፉ ጉዳያት ክንፈትሕ፡ ቀጻሊ ሰሚናራት  ከነካይድ ተበጊስና።  ባይቶ ኤርትራውያን ኣብ ኮሎራዶ  ኣካል ናይ`ተን ድሮ ብደረጃ ሰሜን ኣሜሪካ ተጠራኒፈን ዝነጥፋ ዘለዋ ዓሰርተ-ሰለስተ ከተማታት እያ። ዕላማና፡ ኤርትራ ካብ ጥፍኣት ድሒና፡ ቅዋማዊት ሃገር ንክትከውን ቀጻሊ ጻዕሪታት ምክያድ`ዩ።

ኤርትራውያን ተቐማጦ ኮሎራዶ፡  ሚያዝያ 26  2015  ኣብ ዝጅመር ሰሚናር፡ ኣብነታዊ መርኣያ ክኸውን ኩሉ ምድላዋት ክንገብር ኣገዳሲ ምዃኑ ኣሚና፡  ክሳብ ቅዋማዊት ኤርትራ እትህነጽ  ጻዕሪታትና ቀጻሊ እዩ።

በዚ ኣጋጣሚ`ዚ፡ ኩለን ከተማታት ሰሜን ኣሜሪካ፡ ኣብ ከከተመአን ነዚ ንቕሎታት`ዚ ደጊፈን፡ ክብገሳን፡ ብደረጃ ሰሜን ኣሜሪካ ሰፊሕ ጎስጓስ ክግበራን ነተባብዕ።

ጸዋዒትና ንኩሎም ኤርትራውያን፡

  1. ኩሎም ኤርትራውያን ኣብ ሰሜን ኣሜሪካ፡ ተመሳሳሊ ተበግሶ ክወስዱ፣
  2. ብደረጃ ሰሜን ኣሜሪካ ብህጹጽ ንምግባእ፡ ኩሉ  ዘድሊ ምስንዳኣት ክትግበር፣

መፍትሒ ሽግራትና ተጋቢእና ምልዛብ እዩ!

ኩሉ ኣብ ልዕሊ ህዝብናን ሃገርናን ዝወርድ ዘሎ ስቓይ ይኣክል!

ለውጢ፡ ብተሳትፎ ናይ ነፍሲ-ወከፍና እዩ ዝረጋገጽ!

መዓስ? ... ሕጂ!!!!

ሽማግለታት ሰሚናር

ባይቶ ኤርትራውያን ኣብ ኮሎራዶ ንፍትሒ

  03/30/2015

Executive Director of SADC-CNGOs of 15 countries, Mr. Abie Ditlhake, opening the solidarity workshop; Eritrean delegation was at hand to tell the sad story from inside Eritrea and in diaspora.

 

By Member of Joint Eritrean Delegation

 

It was a visit unique of its kind: this joint Eritrean delegation to Nelson Mandela’s South Africa just a year after the passing away of modern Africa’s topmost statesman. The delegation consisted not only of representatives of three political and civic organizations but also an independent activist Eritrean lady from the Arab Gulf states. When the 3 to 9 December 2014 mission of the delegation was wound up, its members were reassured that strenuous efforts will be underway very soon to put Eritrea on the African agenda.

Africa was not that good to Eritrea during its long struggle for national liberation. Now, the continent appears to be moving up from the bottom to see to it that Eritreans enjoy what they rightly deserved as of 1991: peace, democracy, human dignity and prosperity that eluded them for too long. This quick reportage will highlight

  1. The main issues raised and decided at the 3-4 December workshop of the Southern African Development Community’s Council of Non-Governmental Organizations (SADC-CNGO);
  2. The Eritrean delegation’s press conference and its live interview with the S. African Broadcasting Corporation; and
  3. The individual, limited and larger group meetings with important personalities, friends of Eritrea and Eritrean community members in Johannesburg, Durban and Pretoria.

Workshop of SADC-CNGO Solidarity Task Team

The workshop of the regional Civil Society Solidarity Task Team held in Johannesburg between 3 and 4 December 2014 was attended by the SADC-CNGO Executive Director himself and support staff, as well as senior representatives of umbrella organizations of member movements like the Southern African Trade Union Coordination Council (SATUCC); South African Trade Unions (COSATU); Fellowships of Christian Councils in 12 Southern Africa states (FOCCISA) and the Botswana-based Media Institute of Southern Africa (MISA).  Invited civil society and political activists from Eritrea and Swaziland were availed to give adequate updates on the political and human rights situations in their respective countries. Technical hiccups prevented the expected Palestinian delegation from taking part. 

SA-Eritrean-Delegation1The workshop was an outcome of decisions taken by the 10th Civil Society Forum of SADC-CNGOs held last July in Harare, Zimbabwe. Eritrea was one of the four countries identified for support and solidarity by the SADC Council of NGOs from 15 African countries whose main objectives include support for democratization, conflict resolution and good governance. Regarding Eritrea, the July declaration partly stated as follows:

“We are deeply concerned with the political situation in Eritrea and the oppressive conditions facing the people as a result of absence of respect of human rights and democratic governance.  We are alarmed by the widespread and systematic human rights violations perpetrated by the government of Eritrea against its own people. …. (10th SADC Civil Society Forum) is concerned especially about the continued implementation of unlimited military service under which the Eritrean youth are kept under slave-like conditions rendering them futureless; indeed, the policy is forcing tens of thousands of young Eritreans to leave their country in search of safety and better future risking inhuman treatment at the hands of unscrupulous human traffickers, death in the high seas and deserts, rape and illicit organ harvesting....

It was based on this understanding that the Harare Forum mandated senior SADC-CNGO leaders to further explore the situation in Eritrea and other affected countries in a workshop and see what can be done in the near future.

The four Eritreans attending the workshop were given the opportunity to present in great detail the ever worsening situation in their country. They also listed what the Eritrean opposition forces would like SADC-CNGO do for Eritreans inside the country and those in diaspora.

The invited delegation members were, as noted earlier, Ms Salwa Nour, a woman activist from the UAE, Ambassador Andebrehan Weldegiorgis of the Eritrean Forum for National Dialogue (Medrek), Mr. Woldeyesus Ammar from the Eritrean People’s Democratic Party (EPDP), and Mr. Kulubrehan Abraham of the South Africa-based Eritrean Movement for Democracy and Human Rights (EMDHR). Dr. Adane Ghebremeskel, the SADC-CNGO programme advisor also at times joined his compatriots in telling the appalling situation in today’s Eritrea.

SA-Eritrean-Delegation2Eritrean delegation with senior representatives of SADC-CNGO, SATUCC, COSATU, FOCCISA, MISA and Swaziland NGOs

The Johannesburg workshop thus decided, among others things:

  • To establish a solidarity body dedicated to follow up the situation in Eritrea and the other three affected countries singled out for increased solidarity and support of SADC-CNGO and others beyond the region;
  • To take action towards putting Eritrea in the African agenda so that it could be reviewed at the upcoming summit conference of SADC member states in February 2015;
  • Make approaches to civil society movements in eastern, western and northern Africa and promote solidarity for Eritreans struggling for peace and democratic governance;
  • Cognizant of the fact that Eritreans being forced to leave their country are not economic refugees or migrants but genuine refugees, the workshop believed that they deserve to obtain appropriate documentation in South Africa and rest of the SADC region and beyond until Eritrea transits from dictatorship to democratic rule.

Press Conference and SABC Interview

On 5 December, the SADC-CNGO organized a press conference to give further opportunity to the Eritrean delegation further explain the ever worsening political and human rights situation in the country. The Executive Director of SADC Council of NGO formations in all the 15 southern African countries opened the press conference with comprehensive explanation of what was discussed and decided at the workshop regarding Eritrea, Swaziland, Palestine and Western Sahara.

SA-Eritrean-Delegation3On their part, members of the Eritrean delegation expressed satisfaction with the historic solidarity and further pledges for support by the civil society in southern African countries and explained in more detail the distress facing Eritrea and its people under an extremely dictatorial regime. The outcome of the workshop was also disclosed to the attending members of the press, diplomats and civil society movements who came to the meeting in spite of the 5 December celebrations in Johannesburg marking the first anniversary of the death of Nelson Mandela.  Among the participants were diplomats from the Ethiopian embassy in South Africa.

SA-Eritrean-Delegation4Delegation members were also given the opportunity for a live radio interview with Channel Africa at the headquarters of South African Broadcasting Corporation (SABC) which enjoys big audience all over Africa. Questions asked to and responded by two delegation members included the political, economic and human rights situation inside Eritrea, the plight of its refugees, the border issue, decisions of the UN Human Rights Commission and the Eritrean regime’s isolation from the rest of the world.

Meetings in Durban, Johannesburg and Pretoria

Ms Salwa Nour had to depart after the 5 December press conference, but the rest of the delegation members took the opportunity of meeting with Eritrean community members, mostly in smaller numbers, in three South African cities. Most of the estimated 5,000 Eritrean community members in South Africa have no valid residence permits and are held as literal hostages of the Eritrean embassy.

SA-Eritrean-Delegation5Many of them are self-employed (owning small shops) and are nowadays extremely busy to earn year’s income this Christmas/summer season. It was learned that many have distanced themselves from the regime but they cannot manifest this position by attending opposition meetings or, if they do attend, by letting their pictures taken in such occasions.

On 6 December, three members of the delegation held an extensive discussion with members of the Eritrean community in Durban. Problems explained by the delegation members and later raised for comprehensive discussion in the question and answer session included the situation inside the homeland, the changing attitude of external powers towards the regime in Asmara, the disquieting situation of Eritrean refugees in many parts of the world, the fragmentation of the forces opposed to the regime and new initiatives for dialogue and realigning of the struggling forces to create a viable alternative force or forces for change and democratization in the country.

 On 7 December, a similar get-together was held with members of the Eritrean community in the Johannesburg region.

SA-Eritrean-Delegation6A memorial picture of the ‘willing’ in Johannesburg

Members of the delegation also took the opportunity of meeting old friends and acquaintances individually and/or in smaller groups for exchange of notes on how the mobilization of the silent majority can be tackled and the forces in the opposition coalesced in an effective manner.

EPDP Information Office

In the evening of Saturday, 29 November 2014, a good number of well appreciated and well known Eritrean democracy and human rights activists were gathered in Geneva. Ms Elsa Chyrum was there; also Meron Estefanos. And Selam Kidane. Also present among the invited guests was the UN Human Rights Rapporteur for Eritrea, Ms Sheila Keetharuth. EPDP’s Woldeyesus Ammar was also there.

For change, no political issues were raised. It was not a human rights meeting nor was it a consultation meeting on how to promote the works of the newly established UN Commission of Inquiry on Eritrea.                       

It was a happy social event: the wedding of another democracy and human rights activist – Dr. Daniel Rezene.

Harnnet.org believes readers need no introduction to Dr. Daniel Rezene and his guests at his wedding. The EPDP and its official website wish Dr. Daniel and his bride Wegahta a very Happy Wedding.

There is a light at the end of the tunnel. Eritrean people are on the path to defeating the wrong; they are on the way to achieving justice. Yes, because of the relentless fight by many brave Eritreans in the corridors of the UN and other international venues, finally the international community heard our voices and concerns, and this time they heard us right. In June of this year, the United Nations Human Rights Council established a Commission of Inquiry (COI) on Eritrea to investigate the crimes being committed against Eritrean citizens by the PFDJ regime, pursuant to or as established in the “Rome Statue of the International Criminal Court.” The “Rome Statue” is a treaty that established the International Criminal Court (ICC), which has the power to indict and convict groups/individuals/head of states believed to have committed crimes against humanity. Eritrea is a signatory to the Rome Statue of the International Criminal Court.

For the justice loving Eritrean people, the establishment of the COI is one step in our struggle towards establishing constitutional system, which among other things will enshrine both the protection and respect of human rights of Eritrean citizens in post PFDJ Eritrea. Not only is it a positive development in the struggle against the PFDJ regime, but also it opens a new front that would enable Eritrean Diaspora opposition to garner international support.

Without delving into the legal aspect of the COI, it should be realized that this investigation of crime against humanity is not an easy endeavor. But first is first: we must expose the human rights violation denialists of the PFDJ, with their continued deception and double talk, and the rest of their conspiracy theorists who believe human rights violations and abuses in Eritrea are simply western ploys to undermine Eritrea or to effect regime change in Eritrea. These are the PFDJ elites who have utterly failed on their intellectual and moral duty to defend the truth; intellectuals who failed to serve their own people with honesty and fidelity. And we know these PFDJ enablers will continue to sabotage any and all efforts that they think will bring justice and democracy to Eritrea. And this is the greatest crimes they are committing on their own citizens. Therefore, this is one front we must challenge during the investigation of the COI.

Second, it is clear that the formation of the COI is a big blow to the body politics of the PFDJ regime. And the opposition must capitalize on it, and that it should view the COI as a boost that will potentially help Eritrean people in their struggle to uproot dictatorship on one hand and an opportunity for the opposition to recast itself in the eyes of the Eritrean people on the other. One might even say we are halfway through to put the rope around the neck of the dictator and his cohorts, but this only becomes reality if we work more effectively and jointly than ever, and meticulously chart out a strategy on how to assist the COI.

Third, believing in its usual political ploy, which is making and remaking of falsehoods, PFDJwill continue to raise the national security, foreign enemies...etc in an effort to thwart the work of the COI even though we know the core problem of the country lies with the dictator. In the Diaspora, it will instruct its rogue elites to campaign and attack the COI as a threat to Eritrea. Inside the country, we will see PFDJ’s TV station and networks feeding a carefully crafted lies to the public about the COI. The aim is simply to cement a message that PFDJ believes resonates with the Eritrean people, and that is to show that the COI is against Eritrea’s sovereignty and independence, which we know is false. But the PFDJ will push on twisting facts in order to survive. Not only is PFDJ going to distort facts and plunge itself in its usual gross misrepresentation, but also it will brand all its victims as well as those who witnessed its crimes as criminals and money-grubbing souls in order to shift the debate, muzzle the innocent, and in the process stifle the work of the COI. But time is different now because the center of gravity in Eritrea is shifting to the opposition. PFDJ may not see it but the legitimacy once it had commanded is on the path of extinction.

EPDP strongly values the weight and contribution of the COI. But in the end, it is up to the opposition to make the job of the COI successful. Hence, our primary function must be to encourage victims and witnesses to come forward and testify in front of the COI. All said, however, the opposition must recognize the fear of victims and the possible reprisal against their family members back home by the PFDJ as a result of their testimony. This is the main element that the opposition in general and those Eritreans working closely with the COI in particular should address. Nevertheless, we must push that the victims have the duty to testify because it was during exercising their rights and their freedoms as citizens that they became victims of injustice like hundreds and thousands of Eritreans, and that they were imprisoned and tortured, and that they were forced to leave their country. For them, testifying would be the most historic national duty they have ever done to the country of 5 million people who are dying under the yoke of an absolute tyranny. Not testifying is not an option. The victims and witnesses know more than anybody else that Issais is not only a dictator, but a mad man and he needs to be stopped before he turns Eritrea into an uninhabitable and barren land. Again the point is that, the opposition must tighten its belt in assisting the COI. Meaning now is the time to act, and that we in the opposition must bear the onus of demonstrating the knowledge and responsibility of networking and assisting the COI in its tasks for which it is mandated to carry out – holding Issais regime accountable on the crimes it committed against the Eritrean people – that is crime against humanity. This is not the time to duck our heads.