ኤምባሲ ሕቡራት መንግስታት ኣሜሪካ ኣብ ኣስመራ፡ ብምኽንያት 8 መጋቢት ኣህጉራዊ መዓልቲ ደቂ ኣንስትዮ ኣብ ፈይስቡኩ ኣብ ዘስፈሮ መልእኽቲ፡ ንተበዓት ኤርትራውያን ደቂ ኣንስትዮ ዘለዎ ክብርን ምድግጋፍን ዕዙዝ ምዃኑ ገሊጹ። እቲ ኤምባሲ ኤርትራውያን ደቂ ኣንስትዮ ሓሳበን ስለ ዝገለጻ ጥራይ ኣብ ኣብያተ-ማእሰርቲ ይሓቃ ከም ዘለዋ ሓቢሩ። ብመንግስቲ ኤርትራ “ዘይሕጋዊ” ናይ ዝበሃል ሃይማኖት ሰብዓብቲ ተባሂለ  ከምኡ ድማ 15 ዓመት ዝዕድሚኣ መንእሰይ ኣቡኣ ብዓል መዚ መንግስቲ ስለ  ዝነበረ ዝተኣስረት እትርከበን፡ ግዳይ ማእሰርቲ ብዘይፍርዲ ይኾና ከምዘለዋ ኣብቲ ናይ ክብርን ምሕዝነትን መልእኽቱ ኣስፊሩ።  

እቲ መልእኽቲ ምሕዝነት ናይቲ ኤምባሲ ኣተሓሒዙ፡ እተን እሱራት ብዙሓት ብምዃነን ኩለን ምዝርዛር ከምዘይከኣል ብምጥቃስ፡ ካብተን ዝዘከረን ኣደታት፡ ኣሓትን መንእሰያትን ነተን ንግዳያት፡ ይውከላ እየን ንዝበለን ኣስማተን ረቚሑ ኣስፊሩ። በዚ መሰረት ኣስቴር ዮሃንስ፡ ኣስቴር ፍሰሃጼን፡ ሚርያም ሓጐስ፡ ሰናይት ደበሳይ፡ ፋይዛ ሰይድን ሲሃም ዓልን ኢሉ ጠቒሱ፡ “ኣይረሳዕናክንን ንመጻኢ እውን ኣይንርሰዓክንን ኢና”  ከኣ ኢሉ።

ኣብ መወዳእታ ድማ መንግስቲ ኤርትራ ንኣህጉራዊ መዓልቲ ደቂ ኣንስትዮ ኣፍልጦ ብምሃብ፡ ንኹለን ኣብ ኣብያተ- ማእሰርቲ ዘለዋ ናይ ፖለቲካን ሕልናን እሱራት ኤርትራውያን ደቂ ኣንስትዮ ንክፈትሐን ንምሕጸን ኢሉ። “ሕቡራት መንግስታት ኣሜሪካ ኣብ ጐኒ ህዝቢ ኤርትራ ደው ትብል” ብዝብል ከኣ መልእኽቱ ዛዚሙ።

Mar 7, 2022

By Lord David Alton

International Women’s Day Commemorated in Parliament With An Event Focusing On The Use of Extreme Sexual Violence Against the Women of Tigray. “Beyond Surviving”. Call to reform the UN Security Council veto To Stop It Being Used In Cases of Atrocity Crimes Being Referred To The International Criminal Court.

Helen Hayes MP

International Women’s Day Commemorated in Parliament With an event hosted by Helen Hayes MP.

It was organised By Sally Keeble and focused on the use of extreme sexual violence against the Women of  Tigray.

Filsan Abdullahi Ahmed and Sally Keeble

It included speeches from Lucy Kassa, a brave Ethiopian journalist, Filsan Abdullahi, former Ethiopian Women’s Minister, lawyer Ewelina Ochab and Labour Spokesman Lord (Ray) Collins.

Journalist Lucy Kassa explains what she has witnessed

During “Beyond Surviving” – an event held at Westminster – Members of the Commons and the Lords heard disturbing accounts of the horrific use of extreme sexual violence against women and girls in Tigray by Eritrean and Ethiopian soldiers. Shocking and disturbing accounts were shared of gang rape by groups of soldiers; of rapes of girls as young as eight years of age; the mutilation of women’s genitals – in order to prevent them from ever giving birth to Tigrayan children.

Lord David Alton

Lord Alton of Liverpool (David Alton), speaking as co-chair of the All Parry Parliamentary Group on Eritrea, said that the UK Government needed to do much more to ensure that those responsible for these appalling crimes are brought to justice. He said that the UN Security Council and the UN Human Rights Council had often failed miserably to uphold the Convention on the Crime of Genocide.

The UN Security Council been thwarted from referring perpetrators to the International Criminal Court because of the use of veto by permanent members with links to the regimes responsible. He said that France and the UK needed to act in concert in pressing for the removal of the veto in cases of atrocity crimes, including the use of rape as weapon of war against women and girls. He said that under the darkness of the terrible events unfolding in Ukraine the world must not be allowed to forget the continued suffering of Tigray.

Lord Alton.

ደቂ ኣንስትዮ ብቁጽሪ ዘይኮነስ ብተሳትፎን ኣበርክቶን ፍርቂ ኣካል ሕብረተሰብ ብምዃነን ንሳተን ከይተሳተፈኦ ዝዕወት ናይ ለውጢ መስርሕን ዕብየትን የለን። ወሳንነት ግደ ደቂ ኣንስትዮ ኣብ ሕብረተሰብ  ኣብ ኩሉ ዓውዲ ህይወት ወዲ ሰብ ዝንጸባረቕ እዩ። ካብዚ መሰረታዊ ቦታአን ብዝነቐለ 8 መጋቢት ከም ዓለምለኸዊት  መዓልቲ ደቂ ኣንስትዮ ክትክበር ተወሲና።  8 መጋቢት ናብዚ ደረጃዚ ዝማዕበለት ድሕሪ ነዊሕ ውረድ ደይብን መሪር ቃልስን እዩ።

8 መጋቢት ኣህጉራዊ  ቦታ ንክትሕዝ ዝኸኣለት ኣብታ መዓልቲ ብ1908 ኣብ ሕቡራት መንግስታት ኣሜሪካ ጾታዊ ወጽዓ ብዘንቀሎ  ኣስታት 15 ሺሕ ደቂ ኣንስትዮ ዝተሳተፋሉ ምልዕዓል ስለ ዝተራእየላ እያ።  ቀንዲ ሕቶ ናይተን ደቂ ኣንስትዮ፡ ማዕረ ክፍሊት ኣብ ስራሕ፡ መሰል ምድማጽ ኣብ ምርጫን፡ ገደብ ናይ ስራሕ ሰዓታትን ከም ዝነበረ መዛግብቲ ታሪኽ ይሕብሩ። ብሳላዚ ብቃልሰን ዝተኸፍሎ መስዋእትን፡ መዓልቲ ደቂ ኣንስትዮ ብ28 ለካቲት 1909 ኣብ ሕቡራት መንግስታት ኣሜሪካ ክትክበር ጀሚራ። ድሕሪዚ ብ1910 ኣብ ከተማ ኮፐንሃገን ካብ 17 ሃገራት ዝተወከላ ኣስታት 100 ደቂ ኣንስትዮ ዝተሳተፋሉ ኮንፈረንስ ተኻይዱ። ዕላማ ናይዚ ኮንፈረንስ ብዛዕባ ድርብ ወጽዓ ደቂ ኣንስትዮን መፍትሒኡን  ምዝታይ ነይሩ። ብምቕጻል ብ19 መጋቢት 1911 ኣብ ሃገራት ኦስትሪያ፡ ደንማርክ፡ ጀርመንን ስዊዘርላንድን ዝያዳ ሓደ ሚልዮን ደቂ ኣንስትዮን ደቂ ተባዕትዮን ዝተሳተፍሉ ማዕርነት ደቂ ኣንስትዮ ዝጠልብ ሰላማዊ ሰልፍታት ተኻየደ።  እዚ ምልዕዓል ደቂ ኣንስትዮ ኣብ 1914-1918 ቀዳማይ ውግእ ዓለም ጠጠው ንክብል ግደ ነይርዎ። ብድሕሪኡ ኣብ ዝተፈላለዩ ቦታታትን ዕለታትን ክትዝከር ድሕሪ ምጽናሕ እታ ብ1913 ዝጀመረት 8 መጋቢት ብደረጃ ዓለም ክሳብ ሎሚ ኣህጉራዊ መዓልቲ ደቂ ኣንስትዮ ኮይና ትዝከር ኣላ። ብ1975 ከኣ ንመጀመርያ ግዜ 8 መጋቢት ኣጉራዊ  ማዓልቲ ደቂ ኣንስትዮ ኮይና ብደረጃ ውድብ ሕቡራት ሃገራት ብወግዒ ክትክበር ክኢላ።

ደቂ ኣንስትዮ  ፍርቂ  ሕብረተሰብ ኣብ ርእሲ ምዃነን፡ ጓለንስተይቲ መሰረት ሕብረተሰብ ስለ ዝኾነት ናታ ዓወት፡ ናይ መላእ ሕብረተሰብ ዓወት እዩ። “ንጓለንስተይቲ ምስትምሃር ሕብረተሰብ ምስትምሃር እዩ”  ዝበሃል እውን ወሳኒ ግደ ጓለንስተይቲ ኣብ ኩለመዳያዊ ዕቤት ንምንጽብራቕ እዩ። እዚ ተሳትፎን ማዕርነትን ደቂ ኣንስትዮ ብጭረሖን ድልየትን ዘይኮነ፡ ብግብራዊ ቃልሲ ከም ዝረጋገጽ ተመኩሮ ዘርኣየና እዩ። እቲ ምእንቲ ማዕርነት ደቂ ኣንስትዮ ዝግበር ቃልሲ እንተላይ ብተሳትፎ መላእ ሕብረተሰብ እምበር፡ ብናተን ፍሉይ ኣበርክቶን ጻዕርን ጥራይ ክረጋገጽ ከምዘይክእል ከኣ  ኣብ ተመኩሮ ዝተረጋገጸ  ሓቂ እዩ።

ግደ ኤርትራውያን ደቂ ኣንስትዮ ኣብቲ ናይ 30 ዓመታት ቃልሲ ንናጽነት ወሳኒ ነይሩ። እንተኾነ ካብ ምዕዋት  ሃገራዊ  ናጽነት ንላዕሊ  ኣርሒቑ ዝጥምት  ንቕሓትን ውዳበን ኣይነበረንን። ድሕሪ ናጽነት፡  መላእ ህዝቢ ኤርትራ በቲ ዲክታተር ኢሳያስ ዝመርሖ ዘሎ ጉጅለ ከም ዝተጠልመ ርዱእ እዩ። ናይቲ ጥልመት ስንብራት ኣብ ልዕሊተን ብሓርነትን ማዕርነትን ክካሓሳ ትጽቢት ዝነበረን ኣንጻር ድርብ ወጽዓ ክቃለሳ ዝጸንሓ ደቂ ኣንስትዮ ዝኸበደ ከም ዝኾነ፡ ብግብሪ ዝተራእየን ዝረአ ዘሎን እዩ።

ታሪኻዊ ኣመጻጽኣን ኣገዳስነትን ኣህጉራዊ መዓልቲ ደቂ ኣንስትዮ 8 መጋቢት ነባሪ እዩ። እቲ ዝዝከረሉ ኣገባብ ግና ምስቲ እዋናዊ ምዕባለ ዝቃነ እዩ። መሰረታዊ ዕላማ ምዝካር 8 መጋቢት፡ ደቂኣንስትዮ ከም ፍርቂ  ሕብረተሰብ ኣብ ኩሉ መዳያት ህይወት ብማዕረ ክሳተፋን መሰል ናይ ተጠቃምነተን  ከውሕሳን እዩ። ነዚ ንምዕዋት “ንመጻኢ እንታይ ይገበር?” ኣብ ዝብል ዝያዳ ዘድህብ ስራሓት ክሰላስላ ይግበአን። ብመጽርዚ ናይ ሎሚ ዓመት 8 መጋቢት 2022 ከም ናይ ዓሚ ኣብ ሃገርና ወጽዓ ህግደፍ ምረቱ ብሓፈሻ ኣብ ልዕሊ ህዝብና፡ ብፍላይ ከኣ  ኣብ ልዕሊ ደቂ ኣንስትዮ ቀጻሊ ኣብ ዝሃለወሉ ኢና ንዝክራ ዘለና። ኮታ ኣብ  ርእሲቲ ሱር ሰዲዱ ዝጸንሐ ብዙሕ ገጻት ዘለዎ  ጸገም ህዝቢ፡ ተወሳኺ ሕሰም ኣብ ዘለዎ ኢና ንዝክራ ዘለና። ክታበት ዝተነፍጎ ለበዳ ኮረናቫይርስ  ናይቲ ብዙሕ ገጻት ዘለዎ ማሕበረ ቁጠባዊ ጸገም ምድርራብ  ዘርኢ እዩ። እዚ ኩሉ ተደሚሩ ኣብ ልዕሊ ደቂ ኣንስትዮ ዘኸትሎ ኣሉታዊ ሳዕቤን ክሳብ ክንደይ ከቢድ ምዃኑ ኤርትራውያን ንነብሮ  ዘለና እዩ። ከምቲ “ኣብ ርእሲ ዘላታስ ተወሰኸታ” ዝበሃል ከኣ፡ ኤርትራውያን ኣደታት መንእሰያት ደቀን ተገዲዶም ተዓስኪሮም ኣብ ዘይምልከቶም ውግእ ኢትዮዮጵያ ክልላት፡ ትግራይ፡ ዓፋር፡ ኣምሓራን ኦሮሞን ብምእታዎም  ኣብ ኣዝዩ ዓሚቕ ሻቕሎት ኣብ ዘለዋሉ እያ 8 መጋቢት 2022 ትዝከር ዘላ። ነዚ ሻቕሎተን ናብ ግብራዊ ብደሆ ኣንጻር ጉጅለ ህግዲፍ ክቕይረኦ ከኣ ኣብ ቅነ እዛ ተሪኻዊት ዕለት ቃል ክኣትዋ ይግበአን። እዚ ብደሆ ኣብኣተን ዝድረት ዘይኮነ፡ ንመላእ ሕብረተሰብ ኤርትራ ዝምልከት ናይ ቃልሲ መጸዋዕታ ምዃኑ ክዝንጋዕ ኣይግበኦን።

8 መጋቢት ደቂ ኣንስትዮ ዝሓለፈ ቃልሰንን ኣብ መስርሕ ዝተዓወተ ሸቶን ናብ ወለዶታት ዝሰጋግራላን መሰለንን ማዕርነትንን መሊኡ ንክረጋገጽ “ብድሆ” ዝብላላ ዕለት ክትከውን ይግባእ።  ከምኡ’ውን ናብ ብሩህ ማዕረ ተሳተፍነትን ተጠቃምነትን ዝመርሕ መንገዲ ዝጸርጋላ መዓልቲ እያ ክትከውን ዝግበኣ። ብጽሒት ደቂ ተባዕትዮ ኣብ ቃልሲ ምእንቲ ማዕርነት ደቂ ኣንስትዮ  ኣነኣኢስካ ዝረአ ኣይኮነን። እቲ ወሳኒ ግደ  ግና ናይተን ደቂ ኣንስትዮ እዩ። ደቂ ኣንስትዮ ተቓሊሰን ካብቲ ድርብ ወጽዓ ምእንቲ ክወጻ ኣሕዋተን ደቂ ተባዕትዮ ኣብ ጐነን ናይ ምስላፍ ሓላፍነት ኣለወን። ናብዚ ንክበቕዓ ከኣ ደቂ ተባዕትዮ መተሃላልኽተን ዘይኮኑ ተደጋገፍተን ምዃኖም ተገንዚበን ነዚ ዘብቅዐን ስልጡን ኣቀራርባን ኣተሓሳስባን ክሕዛ ግድን’ዩ። ደቂ ተባዕትዮ’ውን ካብቲ ጸኒሓዊ ኣመለኻኽታ ወጺኦም፣ ተጠቀምቲ ናይቲ ብደቂ ኣንስትዮ ዝረጋገጽ ለውጢ ምዃኖም ተገንዚቦም ብማዕሪኡ ክስጉሙ ይግበኦም።

ኣብ ኤርትራ ምልኪ ኣወጊድካ፡ ብዲሞክራስያዊ ምምሕዳር ንምትካእ ነካይዶ ዘለና ቃልሲ ተሳትፎ ደቂ ኣንስትዮ ናቱ ምኽንያታትኳ እንተለዎ፣ ድሩት ምዃኑ ካብቲ ቀንዲ ሕጽረታትና ኣብ ቅድሚት ዝስራዕ እዩ። ካብዚ ንምውጻእ ዝግበር ጻዕሪ ከኣ ዘይንሃድመሉ ብደሆ እዩ። ሰልፊ ዲሞክራሲ ህዝቢ ኤርትራ (ሰዲህኤ) ንተሳትፎ ደቂ ኣንስትዮ ፍሉይ ግምት ሂቡ’ዩ ዝሰርሓሉ።  በዚ መሰረት ኣብ ፖለቲካዊ መደብ ዕዮኡ፡ ”ሰዲህኤ፡ ደቂ ኣንስትዮ ኤርትራ ልክዕ ከም እዋን ብረታዊ ቃልሲ፡ ጉጅለ ህግዲፍ ንምውጋድ ኣብ ዝካየድ  ዘይጎነጻዊ ቃልሲ’ውን ብትግሃት ክዋስኣ ዘኽእለን ባይታ ንምጥጣሕ ክሰርሕ እዩ።” ዝብል ኣስፊሩ ኣሎ። ብኸምዚ ደረጃ ግቡእ ቆላሕታ ምሃብ ሓደ ኮይኑ፡ ነዚ ኣብ ግብሪ ንምውዓል   ምቅላስ ከኣ ቀንዲ ዕማም እዩ።

8 መጋቢት ኣህጉራዊ መዓልቲ ደቂ ኣንስትዮ፡ ንዘለኣለም ትንበር!

ዘለኣለማዊ ክብርን መጐስን ንሰማእታትና

ፖለቲካዊ ሓይልታት ኤርትራ (ፖሓኤ)፡ ነቲ ዓመጸኛ መንግስቲ ኤርትራ ብዘሕዝን ኩነታት፡ ኣንጻርቲ ንወራር ሩስያ ኣብ ልዕሊ ዩኩረይን ዝኹንን ብ2 መጋቢት 2022 ብውድብ ሕቡራት ሃገራት ዝተወሰነ ውሳነ ብምቅዋምን ኣብ ጐኒ ሩሲያ ብምስላፍን ንዝወሰዶ ዘይሓላፍነታዊ መርገጽ ብምኹናን ብ5 መጋቢት 2022 መግለጺ ኣውጺኡ።  እቲ ውሳነ ውድብ ሕቡራት ሃገራት 141 ሃገራት ብዝደገፈኦ ዓብላሊ ድምጺ ዝተመሓላለፈ ኮይኑ፡ ኣብቲ መስርሕ 35 ሃገራት ድምጸን ክዕቅባ እንከለዋ ኤርትራን ሩሲያን ዝርከበአን 5 ሃገራት ከኣ ተቓዊመን።

እቲ ብፖሓኤ ዝወጸ መግለጺ ኣተሓሒዙ ኤርትራ ኣብቲ ባይቶ ሰብኣዊ መሰል ሕቡራት ሃገራት ብ4 መጋቢት 2022፡ ሩሲያ ኣብ ልዕሊ ህዝቢ ዩክረይን ትፍጽሞ ዘላ ግህሰታት ንምኹናንን ነቲ ኩነታት ዘጻሪ ኮሚሽን ንክቐውምን ብናይ 32 ሃገራት ደገፍን ናይ 13 ሃገራት ድምጸ-ተዓቅቦን  ብዝለዓለ ድምጺ ዘመሓላለፎ ውሳነ እውን ንሩሲያ ኣሰንያ ከም ዝተቓወመት እቲ መግለጺ ጠቒሱ።

ኤርትራ ካብ ሃገራት ኣፍሪቃ እታ እንኮ ንውሳነ ውድብ ሕቡራት ሃገራትን ኣካሉን ተቓዊማ ምስ ወራርን ግህሰትን ሩሲያ ምስላፋ ዘመልክቶ ድርቅና ምዃኑ እቲ መግለጺ ኣመልኪቱ። እቲ መግለጺ ኣተሓሒዙ ከም ዘስፈሮ ኤርትራ፡ ድሕሪ ናይ ሰላሳ ዓመታት ቃልሲ ኣንጻር መግዛእትን ናይ ግዳም ወረርትን ብ1991 ተዓዊታ ናጻ  ዝወጸት ሓዳስ ሃገር ክነሳ፡ ኣብ ክንዲ ኣንጻር ወራር ምስላፍ፡ ንወራር ሩሲያ ዝደገፈት እንኮ ሃገር ኣፍሪቃ ምዃና ከም ዘገርም እውን ኣብቲ መግለጺ ተጠቒሱ። እቲ መግለጺ ምስቲ ን30 ዓመታት ንህዝብና ደም ዘንበዖ ዘሎ ባህርያት ኣቶ ኢሳያስ ኣፈወርቂ እቲ ዝተወስደ ዘይሓላፍነታዊ መርገጽ እትጽበዮ እዩ ኢሉ።

ፖለቲካዊ ሓይልታት ኤርትራን ህዝቢ ኤርትራን ግና ኣብ ጐኒ  ህዝቢ ዩክረይን ኣንጻር ወራር ሩሲያ ከም ዝስለፉ እዚ መግለጺ ኣረጋጊጹ። ደጊሙ ከኣ መግንስቲ ኤርትራ ኣንጻርቲ ንወራር ሩሲያ ዘወግዝ ውሳነ ውዱብ ሕቡራት ሃገራትን ኣብ ልዕሊ ህዝቢ ዩክረይን ዝተፈጸመ ግህሰታት ዝምርምር ኮሚሽን ክቐውም ዝተበጽሐ ስምምዕን ምስላፉ ኣትሪሩ ኰኒኑ።

ኣብ መወዳእታ ፖሓኤ ንተግባራት ሩሲያ እናኾነነ ውግእ ኣብ መንጎ ሃገራት ንዘጋጥም ጐንጺ ርትዓዊ መፍትሒ ከም ዘይከውን ኣነጺሩ። ክልቲኦም ወገናት ውግእ ኣቋሪጾም ነቲ ተፈጢሩ ዘሎ ቅልውላው ብመንገዲ ዘተ መፍትሒ ክረኽብሉ ጸዊዑ።

AFRICA

There have been distressing examples of Africans – many of them students – being refused entry to trains as they tried to escape the war in Ukraine. Others have been attacked when they reach Poland and “safety”.

Such racism is disgusting and has been rightly criticised.

But there have also been examples of African states siding with the Russian aggression.

Eritrea was the only African state to vote against a UN General Assembly resolution criticising Putin’s invasion. But others – like Uganda – have come out in support of Russia. So too have the South Africans, who were among 24 African countries that declined to join the vote denouncing Russian aggression.

Martin


Source: New York Times

Shunned by Others, Russia Finds Friends in Africa

  • Declan Walsh and John Eligon

Fri, March 4, 2022, 1:11 PM·6 min read

The Russian flag is carried in a crowd in the national plaza in Ouagadougou, the capitol of Burkina Faso, the day after a military coup, Jan. 25, 2022. (Malin Fezehai/The New York Times)The Russian flag is carried in a crowd in the national plaza in Ouagadougou, the capital of Burkina Faso, the day after a military coup, Jan. 25, 2022. (Malin Fezehai/The New York Times)

NAIROBI, Kenya — Since the days of Nelson Mandela, South Africa’s leaders have rejected American criticism of their friendships with autocrats such as Fidel Castro of Cuba and Moammar Gadhafi of Libya, whose countries backed them during the most desperate moments of the anti-apartheid struggle.

Now South Africans are defending their loyalty to another autocrat — Russian President Vladimir Putin — and sitting out the global outcry over his invasion of Ukraine.

At the United Nations on Wednesday, South Africa was among 24 African countries that declined to join the resounding vote denouncing Russian aggression: 16 African countries abstained, seven didn’t vote at all and one — Eritrea — voted against it, keeping company only with Russia, Belarus, Syria and North Korea.

The striking tally reflected the ambiguous attitude across much of the continent where, with a handful of exceptions, the Ukraine war has been greeted with conspicuous silence — a sharp contrast with Western countries that are expanding sanctions, seizing oligarchs’ yachts, pressing for war crimes investigations, and even openly threatening to collapse the Russian economy.

“Russia is our friend through and through,” Lindiwe Zulu, South Africa’s minister of social development, who studied in Moscow during the apartheid years, said in an interview. “We are not about to denounce that relationship that we have always had.”

Many African countries have a long-standing affinity with Russia stretching back to the Cold War: Some political and military leaders studied there, and trade links have grown. And in recent years, a growing number of countries have contracted with Russian mercenaries and bought ever-greater quantities of Russian weapons.

A few African countries have condemned Russian aggression as an attack on the international order, notably Kenya and Ghana. About 25 African nations voted for the U.N. resolution that denounced Putin’s actions on Wednesday. But deep divisions in the continent’s response were apparent from the start.

The deputy leader of Sudan flew into Moscow on the first day of the conflict, exchanging warm handshakes with Russia’s foreign minister as warplanes bombed Ukrainian cities. Morocco, a longtime American ally, offered a watery statement, annoying American officials who nonetheless kept quiet.

In Ethiopia, Russian flags flew at a ceremony Wednesday to commemorate a famous 19th century battle against Italian invaders, recalling the involvement of Russian volunteers who sided with Ethiopian fighters.

African sympathies for Ukraine were also diluted by reports of Ukrainian border guards forcing African students to the back of lines as they attempted to leave the country, raising a furor over racism and discrimination. President Muhammadu Buhari of Nigeria, which has 4,000 students in Ukraine, decried the reports.

Putin has partly sidestepped opprobrium in Africa by calling in chits that date back to the Cold War, when Moscow backed African liberation movements and presented itself as a bulwark against Western neocolonialism. On Sunday, Russia’s foreign ministry paused its focus on Ukraine to remind South Africa, in a tweet, of its support for the fight against apartheid.

But Putin has also divided African opinion thanks to his own efforts to expand Russian influence across the continent through an unusual combination of diplomacy, guns and mercenaries.

In an effort to regain some of the influence that Moscow lost in 1991 with the collapse of the Soviet Union, Putin hosted a glitzy summit in the southern Russian city of Sochi in 2019 that was attended by 43 African heads of state. A second Russia-Africa summit is scheduled for this fall.

But as Russia’s economy strained under Western sanctions imposed after the annexation of the Crimea in 2014, it could not afford the expensive enticements offered by other powers in Africa, such as China’s cheap loans or Western development aid.

So it has offered no-questions weapons sales and the services of Russian mercenaries, many employed by the Wagner Group, a company linked to Yevgeny Prigozhin, a close ally of Putin’s who is known as “Putin’s cook.”

In recent years, Wagner mercenaries have fought in civil wars in Libya and Mozambique and are currently guarding the president of the Central African Republic, where they helped repel a rebel assault on the capital last year.

In January, Wagner fighters appeared in Mali, as part of a deal to combat Islamist insurgents that infuriated France, the former colonial power, which last month declared it was pulling its own soldiers out of Mali.

The military junta ruling Mali denies inviting Wagner into the country, but U.S. military officials say as many as 1,000 Russian mercenaries are already operating there.

Russia’s influence also stems from weapons sales. Russia accounts for nearly half of all arms imports into Africa, according to Russia’s arms export agency and organizations that monitor weapons transfers.

One of Putin’s staunchest defenders in the past week was a powerful figure in Uganda, a major customer for Russian weapons. Lt. Gen. Muhoozi Kainerugaba, son of Ugandan President Yoweri Museveni, said in a tweet: “The majority of mankind (that are nonwhite) support Russia’s stand in Ukraine.”

He added, “When the USSR parked nuclear armed missiles in Cuba in 1962, the West was ready to blow up the world over it. Now when NATO does the same, they expect Russia to do differently.”

That reference highlighted a jarring contradiction in Putin’s new embrace of Africa, said Maxim Matusevich, a history professor at Seton Hall University, in New Jersey, who studies Russia’s relationships in Africa.

“During the Cold War, the Soviets were trying to sell socialism to African nations while criticizing Western colonialism and imperialism,” he said. Now, Russia is engaged in a fresh bid for influence in Africa but driven by right-wing nationalism.

A similar divide has emerged in Asia, where nations with authoritarian leaders or weak ties to the West have embraced Putin’s war or avoided criticism of Russian military aggression.

For Africans, the war could hit hard in the pocket. Last week, the Automobile Association of South Africa predicted that rising fuel prices would reach a record high in the coming weeks. Food, too, is getting more expensive — Russia and Ukraine are major sources of wheat and fertilizer in Africa — at a time when many African countries are still reeling from the pandemic.

But the war could also have an economic upside for Africa, albeit one that could take years to be felt. As Europe pivots away from Russian gas imports, it could turn to African countries looking to exploit recently discovered energy reserves.

President Samia Suluhu Hassan of Tanzania, which is seeking a $30 billion investment to tap a huge gas discovery in the Indian Ocean, said the invasion of Ukraine could provide an opportunity.

“Whether Africa or Europe or America, we are looking for markets,” she told The Africa Report, an online news outlet.

Elsewhere, though, Putin is still benefiting from his image as a thorn in the West’s side. Many South Africans remember that the United States supported the apartheid regime until the 1980s. South Africans also took a sour view of the wars in Iraq and Afghanistan, said Sithembile Mbete, a senior lecturer in political science and international relations at the University of Pretoria.

However, aside from the historical ties with Russia, South Africa is motivated to call for diplomacy rather than fighting because that approach aligns with the country’s stance on international conflicts for the past 30 years, she said.

“That is the lesson they took from South Africa’s own struggle — that actually apartheid ended when the two sides sat down at the table,” Mbete said. “When it came down to it, the conflict only ended through negotiation and through compromise.”

© 2022 The New York Times Company

RUSSIA

 

Source: New Statesman

Putin through the looking-glass

The Russian president has created a phantom enemy in “fascist” Ukraine and bet everything on defeating it. How does this end?

By Gabriel Gatehouse

Every year, just before Christmas, a bunch of BBC journalists get together in a studio in New Broadcasting House for what is known as the Annual Correspondents’ Look Ahead. As the title suggests, the idea is to try to predict the big events that will define the year ahead. This past December the presenter Lyse Doucet asked me: “Will Russia invade Ukraine.”

It was a reasonable question. Russia had, at that point, positioned around 100,000 troops on Ukraine’s borders. But I told Lyse I didn’t think it was going to happen. For the next two months I maintained that Vladimir Putin would not mount a full-scale invasion. I may even have promised to eat my rabbit-fur ushanka hat if he did. (Thankfully there is no record of this on air.)

My reasoning was solid: it made no strategic sense. Moscow has been stoking conflict in Ukraine for eight years. In that time the Russian president’s tactic has been to keep the threat of escalation alive while avoiding all-out war. That way he keeps Ukraine out of Nato and gets himself a seat at the negotiating table with the Americans. I’ve been following Russia for the past quarter of a century. I thought I knew what I was talking about.

I seems I didn’t. As I write these words, Lyse Doucet is in a bomb shelter in Kyiv as an armoured Russian column 40 miles long inches its way towards the city and I am getting messages of shock and horror from friends in Kyiv and Moscow alike.

Over the past ten earth-shattering days, in between trying to figure out what is going on, whether my friends are safe and doom-scrolling on Twitter wondering if we’re barrelling towards global nuclear conflict, it has slowly dawned on me where I (and, to be fair, most analysts who know Russia reasonably well) went wrong.

When a popular revolution overthrew Ukraine’s Russian-backed president in 2014, Moscow called it a fascist coup. It is true that there were some neo-Nazis on Maidan, Kyiv’s central square, in 2014 — I reported on that at the time. But they were not the driving force behind the revolt. There are still neo-Nazis in Ukraine, including among its fighting forces, notably a group known as the Azov Battalion, which uses a Nazi symbol as its emblem. But they are a fringe. Indeed, the electoral influence of the far right in Ukraine has been steadily dwindling since the pro-Russian government was ousted: in parliamentary elections in 2014, the nationalist Svoboda Party got only 4.71 per cent; by 2019 their support had shrunk to 2.15 per cent.

I keep an eye on Russian state-controlled TV. Over the past eight years I’ve watched the Kremlin propaganda machine spewing out increasingly deranged fantasies about how Ukraine’s pro-Western government is in fact a regime led by fascists and neo-Nazis bent on the genocide of the Russian speaking people. You don’t have to know the intricacies of Ukraine’s parliamentary electoral maths to know that this is nonsense. It’s probably sufficient to note that Ukraine’s current president is Jewish, and was voted in by an electorate including millions of Russian speakers. That, and the fact that there has been no genocide.   

I always assumed this whole narrative about Nazis was just a cover for Putin’s less emotive but more realistic aims in Ukraine: keeping himself in power and his neighbour in Moscow’s orbit. So those were the issues I focused on: the tangible, the geopolitical. In the early hours of 24 February the Russian president went on TV to announce the start of the invasion. He was sending in the troops, he said, to “de-Nazify” Ukraine.

Again, I dismissed that as just propaganda, wracking my brain instead to try to figure out the real reason. What could he possibly hope to achieve, other than international isolation and, eventually, defeat? But like a mantra in the mouths of members of a deranged cult, “de-Nazification” is being repeated with increasing frequency and conviction by members of Russia’s ruling elite, some of them people I am convinced know that what they’re saying is total nonsense. Nato barely gets a mention.

It is beginning to dawn on me that Vladimir Putin has gone through the looking-glass, and is dragging the saner members of his entourage with him. He has ordered an invasion but forbidden anyone to call it that. He has identified an enemy that doesn’t exist and bet everything on defeating it. He has come to believe his own propaganda. A man I once thought to be a clear-eyed tactician, a realist who would employ whatever means necessary — however brutal — to achieve his aims, turns out to be, what? A madman? No, maybe not that, but someone who lives in an alternate universe, where black is white, war is peace, ignorance is strength… you get the picture.

Over the past few years we’ve seen parallel realities take hold in different contexts: Covid doesn’t exist; a cabal of Satanic paedophiles is running the world; the 2020 US presidential election was stolen. People who inhabit the “reality-based world” have ignored these fantasies or underplayed their significance, often until it was too late. In America the Republican Party is now in the grip of a lie that threatens to break its democracy. And in Europe the leader of a nuclear-armed state is pursuing not a tangible security gain but the destruction of a phantom.

Where does that end? At what point might Putin think he’s won? The answer is, he won’t, because he’s fighting something that isn’t real. He will continue until he’s stopped. At least that’s the way it looks to me right now. That’s what I’ll say at the next Correspondents’ Look Ahead. If they’ll have me. And if we’re all still here.

ባይቶ ሰብኣዊ መሰል ሕቡራት ሃገራት ኣብ ኤርትራን ስሪላንካ ብዛዕባ ዘሉ ኩነታት ሰብኣዊ መሰል ብ4 መጋቢት 2022 ፍሉይ ኣኼባ ከም ዘካየደ ኣብ መርበብ ሓበሬታኡ ዘስፈሮ ጸብጻብ ሓቢሩ። ኣብዚ ብዛዕባ ኩነታት ሰብኣዊ መሰል ኤርትራን ስሪላክናን ዝተዘተየሉ ፍሉይ ኣኼባ፡ ተወከልቲ ዝተፈላለያ ሃገራትን ዓለም ለኻዊ ትካላትን ተሳቲፎም።

መሓመድ ዓብደልሰላም ባቢከር ፍሉይ ልኡኽ ሕቡራት ሃገራት ንሰብኣዊ መሰል ኤርትራ፡ ኣብዚ ፍሉይ ኣኼባ ናይ ቃል ጸብጻብ ኣቕሪቦም። ኣብዚ ጸብጻቦም ክኩነታት ሰብኣዊ መሰል ኤርትራ ከምቲ ናይ ቀደሙ ብዘይለውጢ ይቕጽል ከምዘሎ ሓቢሮም። ከም ኣብነት ናይቲ ሕማቕ መግለጺ ሰብኣዊ መሰል ኣብ ኤርትራ ከኣ፡  ብኩራት ኣድማሳዊ ሲቪላውን ዲሞክራስያውን መሰላት ብዝኸፈአ መልክዑ ይቕጽል ኣሎ ኢሎም። መንግስቲ ኤርትራ መሰል ሓሳብካ ምግላጽ፡ ምእካብ፡ ምምስራት ማሕበራትን እምነትን ከም ዘየፍቅድ ኣስፊሮም። ምስዚ ኣተሓሒዞም ከኣ እቲ ግዱድ ወታደራዊ ኣገልግሎት ከም ዝቐጸለን ቀንዲ ጠንቂ ግህሰታት ሰብኣዊ መሰል ኮይኑ ከም ዘሎ ንተሳተፍቲ  ኣኼባ ሓቢሮም።

መሓመድ ዓብደልሰላም ባቢከር፡ ኣተሓሒዞም፡ ምስቲ ቅድሚ ሕጂ ንኤርትራ ብዝምልከት ዘቕረብዎ ናይ 2021 ጸብጻባት ኣወዳዲሮም ዝኾነ ኣውንታዊ ምዕባለ ከምዘየለ ብምሕባር፡ ኣብ ኤርትራ ኣብዚ እዋንዚ’ውን፡ ፖለቲካዊ ተቓወምቲ፡ ኣብ ፖለቲካ ዝነጥፉ፡ መንግስቲ ዝነቕፉ ጋዜጠኛታት፡ መራሕትን ሰዓብትን ሃይማኖትን  ተባሂሎም ብጃምላ ተኣሲሮም ንነዊሕ ግዜ ዝተታሕዙ ኤርትራውያን ኣይተፈትሑን ኢሎም። ንኣተሓሕዛ እቶም እሱራት ብዝምልከት ከኣ፡ ኣብ ርእስቲ ተነጽሎን ናብ ፍርዲ ዘይምቕራቦምን  ክሳብ ስቓይ ዝግለጽ ስልታዊ በደላት ኣብ ልዕሊኦም ከም ዝፍጸም ሓቢሮም። ኮሚሽነር መሓመድ ምስዚ ኣተሓሒዞም ባይቶ ሰብኣዊ መሰል ሕቡራት ሃገራት መንግስቲ ኤርትራ ነዞም ግዳያት ንክፈትሖም ተጽዕኖኡ ከሕይል ጸዊዖም።

ኣብዚ ዘተ፡ ኣብ ኤርትራ መሰረታዊ ልዕልና ፍትሒ ዘረጋግጽን በዂሮም ዘለዉ መሰረታዊ መሰላት ዘውሕስን ለውጢ ክግበር መሰረታዊ ምዃኑ ተጠቒሱ። ኣብ ኤርትራ ናጻ ናይ ብዙሃን መዲያ ዘይምህላዉ ብዛዕባ ኣብታ ሃገር ዘሎ ኩነታት ሰብኣዊ መሰል ሓበሬታ ንምርካብ ከም ዘጸግም እውን ተጠቒሱ። ኣብ ኤርትራ እቲ ዝተሓተ ናይ መራኸቢ መንግዲ ተጠቒምካ ኣብ ወጻኢ ኮይንካ ሓበሬታ ንምርካብ መስመር ኢንተርኔት ዘይፍቀድ ምኹኑ  ኣብዚ ፍሉይ ኣኼባ ከም ሓደ ካብ ጸገማት  ቀሪቡ።

ኮሚሽነር መሓመድ እቲ ኣብ ኢትዮጵያ ዝካየደ ዘሎ ውግእ ንኩነታት ሰብኣዊ መሰል ኣብ ኤርትራ ከም ዘጋደዶ እውን ኣይሓብኡን። ከም ኣብነት ግዱድ ወታደራዊ ኣገልግሎት ከይቋረጽ ካብ 1998 ጀሚሩ ከም ምኽንያት ካብ ዝቐርቡ ነጥብታት ምቕጻል ውግእ ምዃኑ ሓቢሮም። ናይዚ ዘይምቁራጽ ናይ ብዙሓት መንእሰያት ስደት ከም ዘኸተለ ድማ ኣብ ጸብጻቦም ኣስፊሮም። ኣብ ትግራይን ዓፋርን ተዓቚቦም ናይ ዝነበሩ ክሳብ 80 ሺሕ ዝግመቱ ኤርትራውያን ስደተኛታት ኩነታት ኣዝዩ ኣሻቓሊ ከም ዘሎ  ከኣ ንተሳተፍቲ ናይቲ ኣኼባ ተሓቢሩ።

ወኪል መንግስቲ ኤርትራ ብወገኑ ከምቲ ልሙድ ገሃሲ ተግባራቱ ብምሕባእ፡ ዝያዳ ሓላይ ሰብኣዊ መሰላት ኮይኑ ክቕርብ ከም ዝፈተነን ነቶም መሰል ብምግሃሱ ዝነቕፍዎ ኣካላት ከም ዝኸሰሰን ናይቲ ኣኼባ ጸብጻብ ኣመልኪቱ።  

ኣብዚ ኣኼባ ንኩነታት ሰብኣዊ መሰል ስሪላክና ብዝምልከት፡ ሚቻየል ባቸለት ላዕለዋይ ኮሚሽ ጉዳይ ሰብኣዊ መሰል ሕቡራት ሃገራት  ዝቐረበ ጸብጻብ ከም ዝሓበሮ ምስ ናይ ኤርትራ ተመሳሳልነት ዘለዎ ኮይኑ፡ ናይ ምምሕያሽ ምልክታት ከም ዘለዉዎ ግና የመላኽት።

ደቂ ኣንስትዮ  ፍርቂ ኣካል ሕብረተሰብ ብምዃነን ጥራይ ዘይኮነስ ዝተደራረበ ወጽዓውን ስለዘለወን ንሳተን ዘይተሳተፈኦ ዝዕወት ናይ ለውጢ መስርሕ የለን። ብመሰረቱ’ውን ወሳኒ ግደ ደቂ ኣንስትዮ ኣብ ቃልሲ ጥራይ ዘይኮነ፡ ኣብ ኩሉ ህይወት ወዲ ሰብ ርኡይ እዩ። ይኹን እምበር ንነዊሕ ዘበናት መሰለን ከም ሰብ ተንፊግወን፡ ነብሰን ክመርሓ ከምዘይክእላ ተቘጺረን፡ ኣገልገልቲ ወዲ ተባዕታይ ኰይነን ይነብራ ነይረን። ካብዚ ድርብ ወጽዓ ብቃልሲ ናጻ ንክወጻ ብዝሓዘኦ ናይ ቃልሲ ጕዕዞ፤ 8 መጋቢት ምልክት ዓለም ለኻዊ ቃልሲ ደቂ ኣንስትዮ ክትከውን ወሲነን።  8 መጋቢት ናብዚ ደረጃዚ ዝማዕበለት ድሕሪ ነዊሕ ውረድ ደይብን መሪር ቃልስን እዩ። እቲ ናብዚ ዘብጸሐ ታሪኻዊ መስርሕ ኣዝዩ ሰፊሕ ስለ ዝኾነ፡ ካብ ማይ ባሕሪ ብጭልፋ ንምጥቃስ እንተዘይኮይኑ ዘርዚርካ ዝውዳእ ኣይኮነን። በዚ መሰረት እዛ ዕለት ኣብ ዝተፈላለዩ ቦታታትን  ዝተፈላለየ ዕለታትን ክትዝከር ድሕሪ ምጽናሕ፡ እታ ብ1913 ዝጀመረት 8 መጋቢት ብደረጃ ዓለም ክሳብ ሎሚ ኣህጉራዊት መዓልቲ ደቂ ኣንስትዮ ኮይና ትዝከር ኣላ። ብ1975 ከኣ ንመጀመርያ ግዜ 8 መጋቢት ብደረጃ ሕቡራት ሃገራት ዓለም ብወግዒ ክትክበር ክኢላ።

ግደ ኤርትራውያን ደቂ ኣንስትዮ ኣብቲ ናይ 30 ዓመታት ቃልሲ ንናጽነት ወሳኒ ነይሩ። እንተኾነ ካብ ምዕዋት እቲ ቀዳማይ ምዕራፍ ሃገራዊ ነጻነት  ሓሊፉ፡ እቲ ናይ ርሑቕ ራኢ ሓርነትን ማዕርነትን ደቂ ሰባት፡  ፤ በቲ ካብ ህዝቢ መንዚዑ ፍረ ናጽነት ዝጨወየ ጉጅለ ተኾሊፉ እዩ። ነቲ ጥልመት ዝብድህ ኣርሒቑ ዝጥምት ንቕሓትን ውዳበን ደቂ ኣንስትዮ ድማ ኣይነበረንን። ድሕሪ ናጽነት፡ ኣብ ደቂ ኣንስትዮ ጥራይ ዘይኮነ፡  መላእ ህዝቢ ኤርትራ’ውን በቲ ዲክታተር ኢሳያስ ዝመርሖ ዘሎ ጉጅለ ከም ዝተጠልመ ርዱእ እዩ። ናይቲ ጥልመት ስንብራት ኣብ ልዕሊተን ኣንጻር ድርብ ወጽዓ ክቃለሳ ዝጸንሓ ደቂ ኣንስትዮ ዝኸበደ ከም ዝኾነ ከኣ ጋና  ጽንብል ነጻነት ክይተወድኤ  ዝተራእየን ዝረአ ዘሎን እዩ።

ታሪኻዊ ኣመጻጽኣን ኣገዳስነትን ኣህጉራዊ መዓልቲ ደቂ ኣንስትዮ 8 መጋቢት ነባሪ እዩ። ምኽንያቱ ዕላማታት 8 መጋቢት ጋና ኣይተረጋገጸን ጥራሕ ዘይኮነስ፣ ንድሕሪት ንምምላሱ ዝግበር ፈተነታት’ውን ህያው ስለዝኾነ። እቲ ዝዝከረሉ ኩነታት ግና ከከምቲ ህልዊ ምዕባለ ናይቲ ዓመት ክፈላለ ናይ ግድን እዩ። ብመጽርዚ ናይ ሎሚ ዓመት 8 መጋቢት 2022 ከም ናይ ዓሚ ኣብ ሃገርና ወጽዓ ህግደፍ ምረቱ ብሓፈሻ ኣብ ልዕሊ ህዝብና፡ ብፍላይ ከኣ  ኣብ ልዕሊ ደቂ ኣንስትዮን ብዝገደደ ቀጻሊ ኣብ ዝሃለወሉ ኢና ንዝክራ ዘለና። ኮታ ኣብ  ርእሲቲ ሱር ሰዲዱ ዝጸንሐ ብዙሕ ገጻት ዘለዎ  ጸገም ህዝቢ ኤርትራ ተወሳኺ ሕሰም ኣብ ዘለዎ ኢና ንዝክራ ዘለና። ክታበት ዝተነፍጎ ለበዳ ኮረናቫይርስ  ናይቲ ብዙሕ ገጻት ዘለዎ ማሕበረ ቁጠባዊ ጸገም ምድርራብ  ዘርኢ እዩ። እዚ ኩሉ ተደሚሩ ኣብ ልዕሊ ደቂ ኣንስትዮ ዘኸትሎ ኣሉታዊ ሳዕቤን ክሳብ ክንደይ ከቢድ ምዃኑ ንርእዮን ንሰምዖን ዘለና እዩ።  ኤርትራውያን ኣደታት ሰብሓዳረንን መንእሰያት ደቀንን ብግዴታ ተዓስኪሮም ኣብ ዘይምልከቶም ውግእ ኢትዮዮጵያ ብምእታዎም  ኣብ ኣዝዩ ዓሚቕ ሻቕሎት ኣብ ዘለዋሉ እያ 8 መጋቢት 2022 ትዝከር ዘላ። ነዚ ሻቕሎተን ናብ ግብራዊ ብደሆ ኣንጻር ጉጅለ ህግዲፍ ክቕይረኦን እተን ብዝተፈላለየ ምኽንያታት ደድሕሪ ህግደፍ ዝዓብዳ ናብቲ ውጹዕ  ህዝበን ክውግናን ከኣ ኣብ ቅነ እዛ ተሪኻዊት ዕለት ቃልሰን ከም ወትሩ ንምሕያል ቃል ክኣትዋ ፖለቲኻዊ ሓይልታት ኤርትራ እንኳዕ ናብ 8 መጋቢት ኣብጸሓክን እናበለ፡ መጸዋዕታኡ የቕርበለን። እዚ ኣብኣተን ዝድረት ዘይኮነስ፡ ንመላእ ሕብረተሰብ ዝምልከት ናይ ቃልሲ መጸዋዕታ ምዃኑ’ውን ክዝንጋዕ የብሉን።

8 መጋቢት ደቂ ኣንስትዮ ዝሓለፈ ቃልስን ኣብ መስርሕ ዝተዓወተ ሸቶን ንከይርሳዕ ዝዝክራላ እምበር፡ ዝሓለፈ ወጽዓአን ምዝርዛር ከም ቀንዲ ኣጀንዳአን ዝወስዳላ ዕለት ኣይኮነትን። ብኣንጻሩ ናይ ዝሓለፈ ተመኩሮ ዝመዝናላ፡ ናብ ብሩህ ማዕረ ተሳተፍነትን ተጠቃምነትን ዝመርሕ መንገዲ ዝሕዛላ መዓልቲ እያ ክትከውን ዝግበኣ። ደቂ ኣንስትዮ ተቓሊሰን ካብቲ ድርብ ወጽዓ ምእንቲ ናጻ ክወጻ፡ ደቂ ተባዕትዮ ብንቕሓትን ኣፍልጦን ኣብ ጐነን ናይ ምስላፎም ሓላፍነተን ዘይስገር እዩ። ደቂ ተባዕትዮ፡ ደቂ ኣንስትዮ ተሓባበርቶም እምበር፡ መተሃላልኽቶም ከም ዘይኮና፡ ደቂ ኣንስትዮ እውን፡ ደቂ ተባዕትዮ መተሃላልኽተን ዘይኮኑስ ተደጋገፍተን ምዃኖም ተገንዚበን፡ ነዚ ዘብቅዕ ካብ ድሑር ኣተሓሳስባ ናጻ ዝኾነ ስልጡን ኣቀራርባን ኣተሓሳስባን ክሕዙ ግድን’ዩ። ብፍላይ ደቂ ተባዕትዮ ካብቲ ጸኒሓዊ ኣመለኻኽታ ወጺኦም፡ ተጠቀምቲ ናይቲ ብደቂ ኣንስትዮ ዝረጋገጽ ዲሞክራስያውን ማሕበራውን ለውጢ ምዃኖም ተገንዚቦም ብማዕሪኡ ኣብ ጐነን ክስለፉ ይግበኦም።

ኣብ ኤርትራ ምልኪ ኣወጊድካ ብዲሞክራስያዊ ምምሕዳር ንምትካእ ነካይዶ ዘሎ  ቃልሲ ተሳትፎ ደቂ ኣንስትዮ  ቀንዲ ኣካል እየን። ተሳትፎ ደቂ ኣንስትዮ ድሩት ምዃኑ ካብቲ ቀንዲ ሕጽረታት ሓይልታት ለውጢ ኣብ ቅድሚት ዝስራዕ እዩ። ካብዚ ንምውጻእ ዝግበር ጻዕሪ ከኣ ዘይንሃድመሉ ብደሆ እዩ። ተሳትፎአን ኣብዚ ኣብ ኤርትራ ዝካየድ ዘሎ ናይ ለውጢ ቃልሲ፡ ደቂ ኣንስትዮ ፍርቂ ኣካል ሕብረተሰብ ክነሰን ድሩት ምዃኑ መጽናዕቲ ዘድልዮኳ እንተኮነ ትሑት ምህላዉ ግና ባዕላተን እውን ዝርደአኦን መፍትሒ ንምርካብ ዝቃለሳሉ ዘለዋን እዩ። ስለዚ ብፍላይ ኣብዚ ፖለቲካዊ ሓይልታት ኤርትራ (ፖሓኤ)፡ ዘሰማምዕዎን ዝፈላልይዎን ብግቡእ መዚኑ ነቲ  ዘሰማምዖ ቀዳምነት ሂቡ፡  ሰፊሕ ጽላል መስሪቱ ቃልሱ ዝያዳ ንምሕያል  ዝቀራረብሉ ዘሎ ወሳኒ መድረኽ፡ ኤርትራውያን ደቂ ኣንስትዮ ኣበርክቶአን ብምሕያል  ናይ መጻኢ ቃልሰን ዋሕስ ዝኸውን ማሕበራት ከሕይላን ዘኽእለን ሰፊሕ ውዳበ ክምስርታ በዚ ኣጋጣሚ ፖሓኤ ይጽወዐን።

8 መጋቢት ኣህጉራዊ መዓልቲ ደቂ ኣንስትዮ፡ ንዘለኣለም ትንበር!

ዕላማታት 8 መጋቢት ንምርግጋጽ ንረባረብ!

ዘለኣለማዊ ክብርን መጐስን ንሰማእታት ኤርትራ!

Saturday, 05 March 2022 21:00

Dimtsi Harnnet Sweden 05.03.2022

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